5.How to Make Friends
 Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend(36)E.But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1.  Associate with others.
  The first step to making friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2. Start a conversation
  Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.(37)C  
 You can always start the conversation.Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3.(38)BChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together,Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4. Let it grow.
 It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.(36)G.The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5. Enjoy your friendship
  The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.(40)D.
Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

分析 每個(gè)人都需要朋友,朋友間的友誼能夠促進(jìn)健康并且提升自我價(jià)值.那么當(dāng)你搬到一個(gè)陌生的地方,怎樣才能交到新朋友呢?在文中作者提出了有關(guān)結(jié)交新朋友和維持友誼的幾點(diǎn)建議.首先,要走出去和別人接觸.其次,要主動(dòng)和別人談話.再次,要讓友誼慢慢發(fā)展,而不要急于求成.

解答 ECBGD
36.E 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前句應(yīng)該從意思上和后句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,縱觀選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)符合語境,句意:對(duì)于某些人來說結(jié)交新朋友很容易.
37.C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)語境可知此處是關(guān)于如何和別人開始對(duì)話,而C選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容恰好和能夠承接上下文,句意:不要等著別人和你說話,你也可以先開口說話.
38.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.在本段中作者認(rèn)為共同的興趣和愛好會(huì)讓人們聚在一起,和這樣的人做朋友是很快樂的事情.由此可知B選項(xiàng)是本段內(nèi)容的概括.句意是:要在一起做事情.
39.G 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)上下文可知作者認(rèn)為友誼的培養(yǎng)需要時(shí)間,頻繁的電話或短信會(huì)讓人疲倦,不利于友誼的培養(yǎng),縱觀選項(xiàng)G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容恰好能起到承上啟下的作用,所以G選項(xiàng)正確.
40.D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)上下文可知作者在此段講述如何享受朋友間的關(guān)系,提到不要試圖改變朋友,要讓朋友做真正的自己,由此可知D選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容恰好符合語境.句意:不要對(duì)朋友挑剔.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).

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