【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Wang Peng, a owner of a restaurant, felt frustrated when seeing his restaurant was empty. When his old customer didn’t come into his restaurant, he realized something terrible must happened. He found his old customer entered a new restaurant in where simple food was served. The owner of the restaurant, Yong Hui, promised that she would help customers lose weight and kept fit in two weeks. Wang Peng decided to do some researches, for he couldn't have Yong Hui get away with telling a lie. That he found at the library made him feel hopefully and he decided to win back his customers. One day Yong Hui came to his restaurant and talked about the idea to combine her menu in Wang Peng’s. Their business cooperation was so a success that before long they got married.
【答案】1.a→an
2.must后添加have
3.去掉in
4.kept→keep
5.researches→research
6.get→getting
7.That→What
8.hopefully→hopeful
9.in→with
10.so→such
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了餐廳老板王鵬發(fā)現(xiàn),新餐廳老板雍慧承諾將幫助顧客減肥,并在兩周內(nèi)保持健康。王鵬決定做一些調(diào)查,因?yàn)樗荒苋淌苡夯廴鲋e而不受懲罰。有一天,雍慧來(lái)到他的餐館,談?wù)摪阉牟藛魏屯貔i的結(jié)合起來(lái)的想法。他們的商業(yè)合作非常成功,不久他們就結(jié)婚了。
1.考查冠詞。owner為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且owner為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故a改為an。
2.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)他的老顧客沒(méi)有來(lái)他的餐館時(shí),他意識(shí)到一定發(fā)生了可怕的事情。此處“可怕的事情”已經(jīng)發(fā)生并對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且must后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故must后添加have。
3.考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞restaurant,且先行詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where,前面不需要介詞。故去掉in。
4.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文help customers lose weight and可知此處help sb. do sth.,keep也應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故kept改為keep。
5.考查名詞。短語(yǔ)do some research表示“做研究”,research應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故researches改為research。
6.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:王鵬決定做一些調(diào)查,因?yàn)樗荒苋淌苡夯廴鲋e而不受懲罰。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)could’t have sb. doing sth.表示“不能忍受某人做某事”。故get改為getting。
7.考查連接詞。此處為主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),指代找到的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。句首字母要大寫(xiě)。故That改為What。
8.考查形容詞。feel為系動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞hopeful作表語(yǔ)。故hopefully改為hopeful。
9.考查介詞。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)combine with表示“與……結(jié)合”。故in改為with。
10.考查形容詞。修飾后文名詞success應(yīng)用such,so后接形容詞。故so改為such。
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