1.________ several times,the young scientist still kept on doing his experiments.(  )
A.FailedB.Having been failed
C.Having failedD.To fail

分析 在經(jīng)歷了幾次失敗后,這名年輕的科學(xué)家仍然堅(jiān)持做實(shí)驗(yàn).

解答 答案是C.本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞完成式;題干中需要的是非謂語動(dòng)詞做時(shí)間狀語,主語the young scientist 和fail之間的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,排除A和B;動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來,本題中動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,排除D;現(xiàn)在分詞完成式表示分詞的動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成;根據(jù)語境,"先失敗",然后才有"繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持",故用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式,答案是C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見非謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配.

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