閱讀下面短文并回答問題。
[1] The air we breathe is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet without it we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, the same air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while they sit around and feel sorry for themselves. Others breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life for themselves.
[2] Opportunity is just the same. It is everywhere. Opportunity is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success. Opportunity must be seized and acted upon in order to have value. So many people are so anxious to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work. That’s impossible.
[3] Just as ????????????????????????????????? , you need opportunity to succeed. It takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity, however. You must make use of that opportunity.’’ That’s not up to the opportunity. That’s up to you. It doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on. What matters is what you do with it.???
1.What is the main idea of the passage? ( no more than 8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
There are persons who live aimlessly breathing in air and????????????? ????? ????????????????????? .
3.Fill in the blank in the third Paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. ( no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.According to the author, how should we use the air? ( no more than 15words)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. What does the word “It” (Line 5, Paragraph 3) probably refer to? ( no more than3 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
1.We must make use of opportunities.
2.feel sorry for themselves
3.you need air to breathe
4.We should use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life.
5.The opportunity.
【解析】
試題分析:文章闡述了要充分利用機會這樣一個道理?諝鉄o處不在且容易獲得,這讓我們往往會忽視空氣的存在。機會就像空氣一樣無處不在,我們應該充分利用機會來獲得成功。
1.根據(jù)第二段“Opportunity must be seized and acted upon in order to have value.”和第三段“You must make use of that opportunity”可知,機會就像空氣一樣無處不在,但是我們要抓住機會并充分利用它們,才能獲得成功。故填We must make use of opportunities.
2.根據(jù)第一段“Some people use the air to sustain them while they sit around and feel sorry for themselves.”可知,應填feel sorry for themselves
3.根據(jù)第一段和第二段可知,作者把機會比作了空氣,人們需要呼吸空氣才能生存;同樣,人們需要機會才能成功。故填you need air to breathe。
4.根據(jù)第一段“Others breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life for themselves.”可知,我們應該利用空氣提供給我們的能量去創(chuàng)造生命的奇跡,而不應該虛度光陰。故填We should use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life.
5.根據(jù)最后一段“It doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on. What matters is what you do with it.”可知,機會在什么地方不重要,重要的是你是否利用了機會。故填The opportunity.
考點:哲理類短文閱讀
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文并回答問‘然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意每題詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]One Friday night in May 2010, Oliver and Ione Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn(草坪). Ione, 65, stepped onto the porch(門廊) and saw two men in dark clothes struggling with something on the ground—right where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before.
[2] “Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would get damaged. At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men. He looked 14. “They’re trying to kill me!” the boy screamed. Ione ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boy’s arm, pulling him out.
[3] “Leave him alone!” she shouted. When the men stood up, Ione saw what looked like a sharp object in one man’s hand. When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning(呻吟) in pain and holding his stomach. The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Ione’s husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.
[4]“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried. He lifted his shirt, and Ione could see a bloody wound on his stomach. Oliver hugged the trembling(發(fā)抖的) boy while Ione caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house. She handed the phone to Oliver. “Call 911,” she told him. “I’m going after them.” Ione took off but was unable to find the car.
[5]The Klevens then learned what had happened . Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens’ house, two men approached and demanded his wallet. When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face. The boy ran across the street. The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife. That’s when Ione stepped in.
56. When was Ione born? (within 2 words)
57. Why did Ione shout at the two struggling men? (within 8 words)
58. Whom does the underlined word “him” (in Para.3) probably refer to? (within 3 words)
59. Why did Ione hand the phone to Oliver? (within 8 words.)
60. What was the boy doing when the two men approached him? (within 10 words.)
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