6.I love my school.Growing in the garden in front of our classroom ______ the flowers of different kinds.(  )
A.isB.areC.wasD.were

分析 我愛我的學(xué)校,在我們教室前面的花園里長著各種各樣的花.

解答 答案B.
根據(jù)第一句中的謂語動(dòng)詞love,可知后面一句也要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故可排除C和D.在英語中,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可將謂語部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞或不定式置于句首,從而構(gòu)成倒裝.在本題中把"Growing in the garden in front of our classroom"這個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語置于句首,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),而句子的主語"the flowers of different kinds"位于謂語之后.由于句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù),那么謂語動(dòng)詞的形式也應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式,可排除A.故答案選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查倒裝句和主謂一致. 在英語中,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可將謂語部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞或不定式置于句首,從而構(gòu)成倒裝.
如:1.現(xiàn)在分詞置于句首時(shí)引出的倒裝
  Lying on the couch is an old lady.躺在睡椅上的是一位老太太.
  Standing beside the table was his wife.站在桌旁的是他的妻子.
  Leading to the park is a very delightful road.通向公園去的是一條非常宜人的路.
2.過去分詞置于句首時(shí)引出的倒裝
  Buried in the sands was an ancient village.一個(gè)古老的村莊被埋在這沙土之中.
  有時(shí)置于句首的過去分詞可能已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞,為句子的表語.如:
  Seated on the grass are some students singing and laughing.一些學(xué)生坐在草地上,唱著、笑著.
  Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.他們能夠?qū)χ袊嗣駷樗麨榈娜兆右蝗ゲ粡?fù)返了.
3.不定式置于句首時(shí)引出的倒裝
  To be carefully considered are the following questions.下列問題要仔細(xì)考慮.

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