七．閱讀理解 (20分)   
At first, the earth’s surface layer (層 ) was made up of huge blocks of hard, solid rocks.There slowly, the rocks broke up into smaller and smaller pieces. Finally stones, pebble(卵石) and grains of sand were formed. Many sorts of plants and animals lived and died on the surface of the earth. Their remain mixed up with the stones, pebbles and formed soil. The outmost layer of the earth is soil.
There are many ways in which large pieces of rock break into smaller ones. Wind, water, heat and cold help to break up rocks. When winds blow grains of sand against a large rock for a long time, the softer layer of the rock are slowly worn away. These leave holes and crack(裂縫) in the rock, which become bigger and finally the rock breaks up into smaller pieces.
The moving water of streams and rivers also help to break up rocks. As the water moves along, it carries with it small pieces of rock. These rub the larger ones, Thus, the larger rocks are worn down to smaller pieces.
The heat of the sun also help to breaking up rocks. When the sun shines, the rocks become very hot. If these rocks are suddenly cooled, they may crack. Ice also plays a part in making soil.  Water in the cracks can turn into ice in cold weather. As this happens, it becomes bigger and cracks become wider, and finally break into smaller pieces.
1. According to the passage, soil _________ .
A. forms very slowly
B. is a mixture of stones, pebbles and sand
C. make up the layer of the earth
D. is becoming smaller and smaller
2. How many factors are mentioned in helping the forming of soil ?
A. Three         B. Four             C. Five              D.More than five
3. Which of the following speeds up the breaks of rocks most ?
A. Hot weather                          B. Cold water
C. Sharp changs in temperature             D. More dead plants in the cracks
4. Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.The remains of many plants of animals formed soil.
B. If a large rock never moves, it will never break up.
C.Even if a large rock never moves, it will break up.
D. Ice in the cracks helps to break up rocks.
5. The best titl for this passage should be ________ .
A. Soil from Rocks                    B. Ways to Break Rocks
C. Soil on the Earth                    D. Soil, Outmost Layer of the Earth


1—5 ACCBA          

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科目：高中英語 來源：江西省南昌一中2012屆高三11月月考英語試題(人教版) 人教版 題型：001

聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分)

聽下面5段話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

1．What does Cindy think of herself and Peter?

A．They are good friends．

B．They are good matches．

C．They are both handsome．

2．Black Eye Li must be Eve's ________．

A．classmate．

B．boyfriend．

C．relative

3．How is Nate now?

A．He's recovering．

B．He's fully recovered．

C．He's still in danger．

4．What have they just finished?

A．The decoration．

B．Setting up a company．

C．Setting the table．

5．According to Grace, the report ________．

A．is perfect

B．is terrible

C．has room for important

第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5)

聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。

第二節(jié)　聽第六段材料，回答第6至8題。

6．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．A visit to their relatives．

B．A call to their close friends．

C．A plan for the party．

7．Why was the woman thinking of calling on Ann?

A．Because Ann just got out of hospital．

B．Because she wanted to invite Ann to the party．

C．Because Ann just got a new house．

8．They will have a little party at Rick's, won't they?

A．Yes, as they are very happy together

B．No, as Rick doesn't feel well．

C．We don't know．

聽第七段材料，回答第9至11題。

9．Where is the manager now?

A．He is in the shop serving the woman．

B．He has gone to have lunch．

C．He is on the way home．

10．When did the woman bring the watch in?

A．This morning．

B．A moment ago．

C．one week ago．

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A．She thought she didn't need it．

B．The manager didn't give it to her．

C．She dropped it when she left．

聽第八段材料，回答第12至14題。

12．What's wrong with Mr．Wonder's trousers?

A．A dirty spot on the pants．

B．A button is loose on the pants．

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B．Pants and a vest．

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聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15．Where are they talking?

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B．In the company

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C．Leaving for his home．

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聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

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B．From mouth to mouth．

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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省高州中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期單元測試卷（英語） 題型：閱讀理解


七．閱讀理解 (20分)   
When did you see a polar bear ? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps ? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These  “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3 degrees. And the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
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七．閱讀理解 (20分)
A
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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期單元測試卷（英語） 題型：閱讀理解

七．閱讀理解 (20分)   

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Doctors don’t agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so slow that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and the water tempreature is much greater in summer than in winter.

The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循環(huán)系統(tǒng)) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and could not try cold-water swimming.

The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, “When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”

1. Doctors _________ .

A. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

B. believe swimming is helpful both in summer and in winter

C. enourage people to take part in cold-water swimming

D. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

2. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _______ .

A. Polar bears are bears swimming in freezing water    

B. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high            

C. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue           

D. cold-water swimming causes more heart attack in summer than in winter

3. The Polar Bears like to swim year-round, for _______ .

A. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter                        

B. they can stay young

C. they find it enjoyable and interesting

D. they might meet fewer troubles in life

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A.The Polar Bear is a club in which people swim to protect polar bears.

B. The club members are all over 60 years old.

C. There is no woman in the club.

D. None of the above.

5. This passage is mainly about _______ .

A. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club                

B. a group of cold-water-swimming lovers

C. the Polar Bears’ life in New York                 

D. doctors’ ideas about cold-water swimming

 

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