Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

To understand your child’s learning style, observe him as he plays. 【1】 Chances are, you’ll notice that his favorites have something in common. Perhaps they all have bright colors and different patterns or interesting shapes, or make sounds. Then look at how he plays: Does he tend to look at objects carefully or to hold and feel them in his hands? Perhaps he is less interested in toys than in rolling and moving around. 【2】

Most children have a number of different intelligences and learning styles and can be engaged in a variety of ways. If you don’t see a strong preference for particular toys or games, it means that your child has more than one primary intelligence or that he isn’t old enough to have developed a strong preference. 【3】 By then your child will most likely respond best to specific activities and types of experiences.

【4】 This doesn’t mean that you have no way to help him master certain skills—almost anything can be taught in a way that works well for a specific intelligence. When you identify and respond to your child’s intelligence and learning style, you help him approach the world on his terms. 【5】

A. Respecting individual intelligences and learning styles means offering your child a variety of ways to learn.

B. Which toys does he tend to choose?

C. You should not force your child to do what he doesn’t like.

D. As you play with your child, pay attention to what he is most interested in.

E. In most cases, you can begin to see a preference for particular styles at around age two.

F. Following his strengths can make mastering new skills less frustrating and can help him develop a lifelong love of learning.

G. Telling your child his learning styles is a good way to improve his studies.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】E

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

試題分析：了解你孩子的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格，以他的方式幫助他接近世界，幫助他養(yǎng)成終身學(xué)習(xí)的愛(ài)好。

【1】B根據(jù)上句：為了了解你孩子的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格，當(dāng)他玩得時(shí)候你要觀察他。可知B. Which toys does

he tend to choose?他傾向選哪一種玩具？符合題意，故選B。

【2】D根據(jù)上句：或許他對(duì)玩具不感興趣而是喜歡滾動(dòng)和移動(dòng)�？芍�此空的意思是：當(dāng)你和你的孩子在一起玩的時(shí)候，要注意他對(duì)什么最感興趣。故選D。

【3】E根據(jù)上文：他年紀(jì)還不大還沒(méi)有發(fā)展一種強(qiáng)烈的偏好。再根據(jù)空格下句：到那時(shí)您的孩子將最有可能響應(yīng)最好的具體活動(dòng)和經(jīng)歷類型�？芍�E. In most cases, you can begin to see a preference for particular styles at around age two.在大約兩歲的時(shí)候你可以開(kāi)始看到一個(gè)特定風(fēng)格的偏好。符合題意。此處的關(guān)鍵詞是preference，

【4】A根據(jù)下句：這并不意味著你沒(méi)有方法幫助他掌握某些技能。可知上句的意思是：尊重個(gè)人智能和學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格意味著提供你的孩子多種多樣的學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選A。

【5】F根據(jù)上句：當(dāng)你識(shí)別和回應(yīng)孩子的智能和學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格時(shí)，你以他的方式幫助他接近世界�？芍�下句的意思應(yīng)該是：按著他的優(yōu)勢(shì)可以使掌握新技能不令人沮喪，并可以幫助他養(yǎng)成終身學(xué)習(xí)的愛(ài)好。故選F。

【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】

七選五解題步驟如下：

1.快速閱讀全文要點(diǎn)詞句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及獨(dú)立成段的句子和文章中帶轉(zhuǎn)折詞的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。（如：快速閱讀后找出本文主旨：了解孩子的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格，然后帶著主旨進(jìn)行解題。）

2.然后再邊讀邊做題，重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。（如：38小題E根據(jù)上文：他年紀(jì)還不大還沒(méi)有發(fā)展一種強(qiáng)烈的偏好。再根據(jù)空格下句：到那時(shí)您的孩子將最有可能響應(yīng)最好的具體活動(dòng)和經(jīng)歷類型�？芍�E. In most cases, you can begin to see a preference for particular styles at around age two.在大約兩歲的時(shí)候你可以開(kāi)始看到一個(gè)特定風(fēng)格的偏好。符合題意。此處的關(guān)鍵詞是preference）

3.重新閱讀相關(guān)詞句，重點(diǎn)做剛才沒(méi)做出的題或不確定的題，此時(shí)可將已選出的答案代入原文，利用排除法。

4.比較兩類關(guān)鍵詞：將7個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞與5個(gè)空的前后句中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行比較，匹配的是正確答案。