【題目】假定你是李華，你的美國老師Mr. Evans要求你們明天下午去聽一個(gè)英國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請(qǐng)你寫一封信向Mr. Evans道歉并說明情況。要點(diǎn)如下：

1.表示歉意；

2.理由：父親去北京出差，母親生病住院需要人照顧；

3.詢問：是否有錄音，以便補(bǔ)聽講座。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。

Dear Mr. Evans,

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Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Mr. Evans,

I am indeed sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on English history tomorrow afternoon. My mother suddenly fell ill and was taken to hospital last night and my father is on a business trip to Beijing now. I am afraid that I will have to take care of her these days.

However, I am actually very interested in English society and history. I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.

Please allow me to say sorry again. I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apology.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】本題考查應(yīng)用文中的書信的寫作。李華的身份給你的美國老師Mr. Evans寫一封短信請(qǐng)假條。要點(diǎn)都已經(jīng)給出，書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)要全面包括，不能有遺漏和省略。但是要點(diǎn)只是提綱，考生還要在此基礎(chǔ)上增加細(xì)節(jié)，不要逐字逐句翻譯，同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序，運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時(shí)選擇高級(jí)的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。審題時(shí)注意本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，運(yùn)用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞被句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫。

【本文亮點(diǎn)】(1)I wonder if it is possible for you to record the lecture, and if so, could I borrow the tape? (2)It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.這兩句話都有it作形式主語，和賓語從句；

My mother suddenly fell ill and was taken to hospital last night and my father is on a business trip to Beijing now.這句為并列句；

(1)I am indeed sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on English history tomorrow afternoon. (2) It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. (3)I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apology.這三句用了賓語從句。

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