【題目】根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

【1】Many a performer _______________ （disturb）to hear the result of the competition yesterday.

【2】Not only all the students but also the teacher _________________(observe) the star move up to now.

【3】______________ (rid) each person in the world of hunger is the dream of all the nations.

【4】It is no good _________________( focus) your attention on such a meaningless thing for 3 hours.

【5】Tom’s ________________(star) in the movie astonished many people around him greatly.

【6】The stranger entered the office without ___________________(invite) to it.

【7】I failed in the last exam. I really regret not __________________ (study) hard.

【8】When he came into the sitting room, he found his father ________________ (entertain) his guests to some fruit.

【9】 __________________(struggle) for two decades, Mr Smith is a successful businessman.

【答案】

【1】was disturbed

【2】has observed

【3】To rid

【4】focusing

【5】starring

【6】being invited

【7】studying / having studied

【8】entertaining / was entertaining

【9】Having struggled

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

【1】was disturbed 句意：昨天很多表演者聽到結(jié)果感到惱怒。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；many a+單數(shù)名詞，做主語后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，故填was disturbed。

【2】has observed 根據(jù)up to now可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；Not only --- but also連接兩個主語，后面的謂語動詞遵循臨近原則，故填has observed。

【3】To rid 動詞不定式做主語，故填To rid。句意：使世界上每個人都擺脫饑餓是所有民族的夢想。

【4】focusing 固定句式：It is no good doing sth.做某事不好。故填focusing。

【5】starring 句意：湯姆主演的影片使他周圍的人驚訝。用動名詞的復合結(jié)構(gòu)做主語，故填starring。

【6】being invited 介詞without后面用動名詞，此處表示被動，所以用動名詞一般式的被動式，故填being invited。

【7】studying / having studied regret后面跟動名詞，表示曾經(jīng)做過某事，故填studying / having studied。

【8】entertaining / was entertaining 可以看做是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語；也可看做是賓語從句的謂語動詞，用過去進行時態(tài)。故填entertaining / was entertaining。

【9】Having struggled 句意：努力二十年之后，史密斯現(xiàn)在是一個成功的商人�，F(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做時間狀語，故填Having struggled。

【知識歸納】

1.It’s no good/need/use/pleasure doing sth.做某事不好（沒必要、沒用、不快樂）。

2.介詞后面用動名詞做賓語He left home without telling his parents.他沒告訴他的父母就離開了家。

溫馨提示：be busy with sth.忙于某事/be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；spend---on sth. 在某事上花費---/spend---(in) doing sth.在做某事上花費---；have difficulty(trouble/problems) with sth.在某事上有困難/ have difficulty(trouble/problems) (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困難。

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