Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too(quick). So he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree that was far
The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, thein the summer, and the youngest son went in the autumn. When they had all(go) and came back, he called them together to describe what they(see)．
The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no—it was covered with green buds and full of promise.
The third son(agree). He said it was full of flowers that looked very beautiful.
The last son said it was full of fruit.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all wrong，they had each seen just one season in the tree's life.
He told them that you cannot judge what a tree is, or how a person is，only one season. The(please), joy and love come from that life can only be measured at the end.
If you give up when it's winter, you(miss)the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your fall.

Answer 1

【答案】quickly；away；third；gone；had see；disagreed；ecause；y；leasure；will mi
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了，一位父親讓他的四個兒子分別在四個不同的季節(jié)里去觀察一棵樹。每個兒子都看到了不同的景象，且他們都認為自己看到的是真的，但父親說他們看到的都是事實。這位父親希望告訴兒子們不要因一時的失意而對整個人生都灰心喪氣。
（1）考查副詞。quickly 修飾動詞judge，應用副詞quickly。
（2）考查副詞。 far away 固定短語“遙遠”，故填away。
（3）考查數(shù)詞。老人共有四個兒子，前面說了the first，the second，后面有the youngest，所以此空應填third。
（4）考查過去分詞。 由設空前面的had可知，此處用過去完成時，go的過去分詞形式為gone。
（5）考查時態(tài)。 see發(fā)生在called them together之前，故用過去完成時，因此填had seen。
（6）考查時態(tài)。 下一句描述的“樹上開滿了鮮花，看起來很美麗”，和二兒子描述的情況不同，說明三兒子不同意二兒子的說法。故填disagreed.
（7）考查連詞。說明四個兒子都錯了的原因，故填because 。
（8）考查介詞。 judge...by...固定短語，“通過……判斷……”。故填by。
（9）考查名詞。pleasure 與joy，love并列做主語，應用名詞pleasure。
（10）考查時態(tài)。 根據(jù)If you give up when it's winter,可知，設空處用一般將來時，故填will miss。