Question

【題目】The Internet is 【1】 (big) source of information in the world, consisting of millions of pages of data. In 1969, DARPA, 【2】US defence organization developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. They created a network of computers and only the US army could use 【3】in the following 15 years. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSF network, also known 【4】 the Inter-network or “Internet”. It then became possible for universities to use the system as well. The World Wide Web, 【5】(invent) in 1991 by an English scientists, Tim Berners-Lee, is a computer network that makes the information from millions of websites accessible to computer users. At the moment, about 80% of web traffic is in English, but by 2020, Chinese could take the lead. Obviously, it was Berners-Lee 【6】 made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just the universities and the army. He designed the first “web brower”, 【7】allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. With the web and the Internet 【8】(grow), the number of Internet users rose 【9】 (rapid) from 600,000to 40 million within 5 years.

So far, the Internet 【10】 (create) thousands of millionaires all over the world, but Berners-Lee is not one of them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the biggest

【2】a

【3】it

【4】as

【5】invented

【6】who/that

【7】which

【8】growing

【9】rapidly

【10】has created

【解析】【1】考查冠詞用法。, US defence organization一個(gè)美國(guó)防御組織，這里表示泛指一個(gè)，故填a。

【2】考查代詞用法。They created a network of computers and only the US army could use 42 in the following 15 years.他們創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)，而且在后來(lái)的15年，只有美國(guó)軍隊(duì)可以使用它。It在這里代指前面的a network，故填it。

【3】考查固定搭配。Be known as 作為……出名。故填as。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。由于by an English scientist，可知是被發(fā)明的，故填invented。

【5】考查make的用法。Make sth. +adj. 一個(gè)電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)就是使無(wú)數(shù)的信息能到達(dá)電腦使用者。故填accessible。

【6】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。In English,用英語(yǔ)。故填in,

【7】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。It is + that ……，除了謂語(yǔ)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)外，其他的都可以，在此強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)Berners-Lee ，故填that。

【8】考查非限制定語(yǔ)從句。the first “web browser”在定語(yǔ)從句“allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.”中做主語(yǔ)，故引導(dǎo)詞可以用which/that，又由于前面有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，故是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故填which。

【9】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是with+名詞/代詞+非謂語(yǔ)。而the web and the Internet與grow 之間是主謂關(guān)系，故要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示主動(dòng)，故填growing。

【10】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。So far，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，又the Internet是單數(shù)，故填has created。