【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪減:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last Friday, our school organized us to a fire station, what we had expected for several day. When we got there, the fire-fighters welcomed us but led us into an exhibition hall. There one of them delivered the lecture on fire control to us. After that, they show us how to operate a fire extinguisher, and even gave our chances to practise using it. Now, I dare say I can use it skillful! On our way home, we couldn't help to talking about what we had experienced. We felt very happy and excited because we had gained so many knowledge about fire control and known what to do an emergency.

【答案】①what改為which②day改為days③but改為and④the改為a⑤show改為showed⑥our改為us⑦skillful改為skillfully⑧去掉to⑨many改為much⑩加上in
【解析】
(1) what改為which 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。該句中缺少賓語(yǔ),所以需用which,而what不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
(2) day改為days 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由several可知,這里day需用復(fù)數(shù)形式days。
(3)but改為and 考查連詞。But表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,and表示順承關(guān)系。這里的意思是:消防員歡迎了我們,并且?guī)覀兊搅苏褂[廳,所以這里是順承關(guān)系。
(4)the改為a 考查冠詞。這里指的是做一個(gè)講座,是泛指的。而the表示特指,所以需將the改為a。
(5)show改為showed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由后文的gave可知,該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以這里動(dòng)詞show需用過(guò)去式showed。
(6)our改為us 考查賓格。Give sb sth to do sth給某人某物來(lái)做……,這里sb在句中作賓語(yǔ),需用賓格,our為形容詞性物主代詞,所以這里需用賓格us。
(7)skillful改為skillfully 考查副詞。這里想用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞use,skillful有技巧的,為形容詞,需改為副詞skillfully。
(8)去掉to 考查固定短語(yǔ)。Can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事,can't help to do 不能幫助做某事。所以這里需去掉to。
(9)many改為much 考查不可數(shù)名詞。Knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞,所以需用much修飾,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,故需將many改為much。
(10) do后加in 考查介詞。在一次緊急事件中,需用介詞in,這里的意思是:要知道在一次緊急事件中做什么。

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