8.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Last month my brother and I visited Nanjing and we stay at the Central Hotel for a week.It is in the center of the city,but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by bus.
We lived in comfortable double-room with a big bath.That I liked best was the free high-speed Internet connection in the room.I checked many email message every day.I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Nanjing.The food was wonderfully with reasonable prices and we enjoyed several local dishes.
It is such a great hotel that I'll recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Nanjing.

分析 文章大意:本文主要敘述了作者和弟弟(哥哥)上個(gè)月參觀南京的經(jīng)歷.住的地方很好,交通便利.我們住在一個(gè)很舒服的雙人間,還有一個(gè)很大的浴室.作者最喜歡的是在房間里有免費(fèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò),這樣就可以每天檢查郵箱.

解答 Last month my brother and I visited Nanjing and westayat the Central Hotel for a
                                                                           stayed
week.It is in the center of the city,but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by bus.
                                                   so/and                      去掉
We lived in∧comfortable double-room with a big bath.That I liked best was the
                 a                                                                What
free high-speed Internet connection in the room.I checked many emailmessageevery
                                                                                                        messages
day.I also shared  formy friends many photos taking in Nanjing.The food was
                          with                                       taken
wonderfully with reasonable prices and we enjoyed several local dishes.
wonderful
It is such a great hotel that I'll recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Nanjing.
                                                                                         mine
1. stay→stayed 考查時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)前文last month判斷該用一般過去時(shí).故stay→stayed.
2. but→so/and 考查連詞.根據(jù)上下文并列關(guān)系判斷.故but→so/and.
3.  anywhere前的to去掉 考查介詞.根據(jù)該句的賓語anywhere是副詞,其前不需要介詞.故anywhere前的to去掉.
4.  in后加a考查冠詞. 根據(jù)double-room是可數(shù)名詞,前面無限定詞,根據(jù)語意應(yīng)填a.故in后加a.
5.  That→What考查主語從句. 根據(jù)主語從句中缺少liked的賓語.故That→What.
6.  message→messages 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)message是可數(shù)名詞,由many修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故message→messages.
7.  for→with 考查介詞.根據(jù)share with sb.和某人分享.故for→with.
8. taking→taken考查非謂語動(dòng)詞. 根據(jù)photos是take的動(dòng)作承受者,應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語.故taking→taken.
9. wonderfully→wonderful考查形容詞. 根據(jù)was后應(yīng)用形容詞作表語.故wonderfully→wonderful.
10.  me→mine 考查代詞.根據(jù)名詞雙重所有格any friend of mine我的任何一個(gè)朋友.故me→mine.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做好短文改錯(cuò)題,可以從以下三方面去考慮:1.快速閱讀短文,如抓住中心思想,從整體上對(duì)短文有個(gè)了解. 2.充分運(yùn)用語言的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),從句型結(jié)構(gòu)、詞的變化、詞類選擇、詞的搭配、習(xí)慣用法出發(fā),進(jìn)行分析判斷,盡快找出錯(cuò)誤在何處. 3.重視整體和語境,從上下文關(guān)系中找出表達(dá)連接關(guān)系或邏輯關(guān)系的詞或詞組,判斷是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系還是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,是因果關(guān)系還是讓步關(guān)系.

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