Helen Keller was born in America in June, 1880. Everything was all right when she was born. But when she was 19 months old, an attack of fever left her blind and deaf for the rest of her life. She was so young when she became blind that as she grew older she did not remember being able to see; and she became deaf before she had any idea of the importance of human speech. She lived in darkness and silence.
As she grew older, she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings. But she realized she was cut off from others. Her parents were greatly worried. How could anyone make touch with Helen’s mind and intelligence in darkness and silence without speech? Helen was nearly seven before a teacher was found. Her name was Miss Sullivan.
Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller. As the child could neither see nor hear, she had to use manual alphabet. But Helen’s energy and intelligence and strong spirit as well as Miss Sullivan’s skill and patience, overcame all the difficulties. As Helen grew up, she became an able student, passed examination and finally took a university degree in English literature. She then devoted all herself to helping the blind and the deaf. Her personal success, together with the work she had done for others, made her one of the greatest women in modern times. She wrote many books and “The Story of My Life”is a wonderful one.
【小題1】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Helen Keller was born blind and deaf. |
B.She first became blind and then deaf. |
C.She became blind and deaf in 1880. |
D.She became blind and deaf sometime about January 1882. |
A.Helen became blind and deaf because she suffered from a high fever. |
B.Helen became blind before she could see anything. |
C.Helen became deaf before she realized how important it was to be able to hear and speak. |
D.Helen, too, wanted to touch with others with speech. |
A.her parents’ help |
B.the manual alphabet Miss Sullivan used in teaching her |
C.the help she got when she was studying for a university degree |
D.her hard work, cleverness and will-power as well as Sullivan’s great efforts |
A.a(chǎn)n able student |
B.a(chǎn) writer |
C.the greatest woman in modern times |
D.a(chǎn) student who took a university degree in English literature |
A.She was growing older |
B.She was cut off from others |
C.she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings but she could not |
D.she was almost seven years old and yet they were not sure whether they could find a suitable teacher for her |
【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:本文介紹的海倫凱勒的生平事跡和海倫的成功是因?yàn)樗穆斆鳎Γ庵玖屠蠋煹呐Α?br />【小題1】計算題:從第一段的句子:Helen Keller was born in America in June, 1880. Everything was all right when she was born. But when she was 19 months old, an attack of fever left her blind and deaf for the rest of her life.可知海倫是在1882年的一月份變成聾啞人的,選D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第一段的句子:She was so young when she became blind that as she grew older she did not remember being able to see;可知她一開始是可以看見的,但是后來失明了。選B
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:But Helen’s energy and intelligence and strong spirit as well as Miss Sullivan’s skill and patience, overcame all the difficulties. 可知海倫的成功是因?yàn)樗穆斆鳎,意志力和老師的努力。選D
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:She wrote many books and “The Story of My Life”is a wonderful one.可知海倫最后成為了一個作家。選B
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:How could anyone make touch with Helen’s mind and intelligence in darkness and silence without speech?可知海倫的父母擔(dān)心能不能給她找個好老師。選D
考點(diǎn):考查人物傳記類短文
點(diǎn)評:本文介紹的海倫凱勒的生平事跡和海倫的成功是因?yàn)樗穆斆鳎,意志力和老師的努力。測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?忌紫纫屑(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。
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科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇省儀征中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型:053
任務(wù)型閱讀
Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just three days!
The first day would be a busy one.I should call to me all my dear friends and look long into their faces, imprinting(銘記)upon my mind the outward evidences of the beauty that is within them, I should let my eyes rest, too, on the face of a baby, so that I could catch a vision of the eager, innocent beauty which precedes the individual's consciousness of the conflicts which life develops.
And I should like to look into the loyal, trusting eyes of my dogs-the serious, clever little Scottie, Darkie, and the strong, understanding Great Dane, Helga, whose warm, tender, and playful friendships are so comforting to me.
On that busy first day I should also view the small simple things of my home.I want to see the warm colors in the carpets under my feet, the pictures on the walls, the lovely small furniture that transforms a house into home.My eyes would rest respectfully on the books in dot-raised type which I have read, but they would be more eagerly interested in the printed books which seeing people can read, for during the long night of my life the books I have read and those which have been read to me have built themselves into a great shining lighthouse, showing me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit.
In the afternoon of that first seeing day, I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate(使陶醉)my eyes on the beauties of the world of Nature trying desperately to absorb in a few hours the vast brilliance which is presenting itself to those who can see.On the way home from my woodland trip, my path would lie close to a farm so that I might see the patient horses ploughing in the field and the peaceful content of men living close to the soil.And I should pray for the glory of a colorful sunset.
When dusk had fallen, I should experience the double delight of being able to see by artificial light which the genius of man has created to extend the power of his sight when Nature brings darkness.
In the night of that first day of sight, I should not be able to sleep, so full would be my mind of the memories of the day!
(by Helen Keller)
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年湖北省八校高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town center but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, ‘You mean fortunately.’ He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.
My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally as I wend my way up the incline I console myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smug smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”
One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. Whilst we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.
Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, you’ll never use crutches or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”
The biographies of great people are littered with examples of how they took these kinds of steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become defeatist or depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won.
【小題1】The writer has a smug smile of satisfaction as he reaches the top of the hill because .
A.he was actually killing two birds with a stone |
B.compared with those silly people, he was smarter |
C.he lost weight by cycing to the town center every day |
D.he was informed of a short route from his house to the town |
A.one cannot achieve anything with an easy life |
B.only disabled persons can experience hardship deeply |
C.one’s success is determined by nothing but his / her attitude |
D.it’s rare for a deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. |
A.individual and creative character | B.stubborn yet charming personality |
C.great bravery and strong will | D.excellent speaker with great influence |
A.a(chǎn)n explanation | B.a(chǎn) demonstration |
C.a(chǎn)n introduction | D.a(chǎn) summarization |
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根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
1.He was _____ (接納)as a member of table tennis team.
2.I don’t know him at all; he is a c___________ stranger to me.
3.Ice and snow are different forms of the same _______(物質(zhì)) ,water.
4.The progaramme is d___________ to help people who have been out of work for a long time.
5.No final c_________ has yet been reached on this matter.
6.He has all the ___________(品質(zhì)) of a successful businessman.
7.As a deaf and blind girl, Helen Keller learned languages in a slow and often ____________(疼痛的)way.
8.Different person has different _____________(態(tài)度) towards life.
9.Don’t let the child near the _____________(沸騰的)water; it’s dangerous.
10. _______(表達(dá))of admiration for the driver’s heroic deeds flooded in from all over the county.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年湖北省八校高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town center but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, ‘You mean fortunately.’ He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.
My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally as I wend my way up the incline I console myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smug smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”
One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. Whilst we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.
Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, you’ll never use crutches or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”
The biographies of great people are littered with examples of how they took these kinds of steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become defeatist or depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won.
1.The writer has a smug smile of satisfaction as he reaches the top of the hill because .
A.he was actually killing two birds with a stone |
B.compared with those silly people, he was smarter |
C.he lost weight by cycing to the town center every day |
D.he was informed of a short route from his house to the town |
2.The writer quoted Helen Keller and her saying as an example to demonstrate .
A.one cannot achieve anything with an easy life |
B.only disabled persons can experience hardship deeply |
C.one’s success is determined by nothing but his / her attitude |
D.it’s rare for a deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. |
3.From this passage we know that Douglas Bader was a person of .
A.individual and creative character |
B.stubborn yet charming personality |
C.great bravery and strong will |
D.excellent speaker with great influence |
4.In writing style, the last paragraph serves as .
A.a(chǎn)n explanation |
B.a(chǎn) demonstration |
C.a(chǎn)n introduction |
D.a(chǎn) summarization |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年三峽三中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型:書面表達(dá)
短文寫作(共1題;滿分25分)
根據(jù)提示用英語介紹二十世紀(jì)杰出的女性之一:海倫?凱勒(Helen Keller.)。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1、海倫?凱勒1880年6月出生于美國。她十九個月大時,由于生病變得又聾又盲。從此她就生活在見不到天日、聽不到聲音的世界里。
2、七歲時,她的父母給她找了一名老師——Miss Sullivan. Miss Sullivan在教海倫的過程中遇到了許多困難。由于海倫的堅強(qiáng)意志和智慧以及Miss Sullivan的技巧和耐心,她們克服了所有的困難,并取得了成功。
3、她完成了大學(xué)教育,取得了英語文學(xué)學(xué)位;致力于盲聾兒童的社會工作;著有多本著作,其中《我的一生》(The Story of My Life)最為著名。
注意:
1)介紹須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),但不要逐條翻譯。
2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容連貫。
3)詞數(shù):130左右。
參考詞匯:意志和智慧will and intelligence;技巧和耐心skill and patience;英語文學(xué)學(xué)位a degree in English literature
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