【題目】

【1】The disabled is allowed to use the machine.

【2】These violent films are suitable to adult one.

【3】The mayor is ambitious for serve the people.

【4】Reading is benefit to our study.

【5】I was very angry and had word with him over money.

【6】It took him a while to be adapted for new surroundings.

【7】They spoke ill of the leader in his absent.

【8】He was annoying to find himself going red.

【9】Nobody likes being made fun in public.

【10】The teacher as well as his students are fond of pop music.

【答案】

【1】is→are

【2】to→for

【3】for→to

【4】is 后加of 或benefit 改beneficial

【5】word→words

【6】for→to

【7】absent→absence

【8】annoying→annoyed

【9】fun 后加of

【10】are→is

【解析】考生首先需讀懂句子意思，判斷句子有無邏輯關(guān)系上的錯誤。如無，考生可從名詞，動詞，介詞，時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)等基本語法入手，判斷句子中的錯誤。

【1】考查主謂一致。the +adj.表示一類人，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，應(yīng)將is改為are。

【2】考查介詞。be suitable for是固定搭配，意為“適合……”，故應(yīng)將to改為for。

【3】考查固定句式。be ambitious to do sth.意為“雄心勃勃的做某事”，是固定句式。故將for改為to。

【4】考查形容詞或動詞用法。句意：閱讀對我們的學(xué)習(xí)有益。is后面跟形容詞做表語。故可將benefit改為beneficial。

benefit可做及物動詞，后面接名詞作賓語，意為“對……有益”，故可將is去掉。

【5】考查固定短語。have words with sb. 意為“和……吵架”，是固定短語。

【6】考查介詞。be adapted to意為“適應(yīng)……”，是固定搭配。

【7】考查名詞。in one’s absence意為“在某人不在的時(shí)候”。in的賓語應(yīng)是名詞。

【8】考查形容詞。annoying令人生氣的，形容事物的性質(zhì)特點(diǎn)；annoy生氣的，惱怒的，形容人的情緒。該句指“他生氣”，故應(yīng)用annoyed。

【9】考查固定短語。make fun of sb.意為“取笑某人”，其被動形式為“sb. be made fun of”，故應(yīng)在fun和in之間加of。

【10】考查主謂一致。主語+介詞短語，謂語動詞用就遠(yuǎn)原則。該句謂語動詞應(yīng)與the teacher一致，故應(yīng)將are改為is。

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