【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Mom and Dad went back home from vacation a day earlier as expected,and they couldn't wait to surprise their two sons.However,what disappointed them greatly was that the house was in total(完全的)mess,with dirty dishes in the sink and garbages lying everywhere. What was worse, their dog Spot looked like he was starving.Mom and Dad were sure Daniel,which had been left in charge of the house,was to blame.Before Daniel can explain,Dad shouted angry at him.He said that such behavior should not be tolerated,but Mom added that Daniel could not be trust.Daniel felt so upset that he ran into his room.“Why didn't they ask me what had happened? Didn't I deserve a chance to defend for myself?I hate them!”Daniel thought to herself.

【答案】①as改為than ②in后加a ③garbages改為garbage ④把which改為who ⑤can改為could ⑥angry改為angrily ⑦but改為and
⑧trust改為trusted ⑨for去掉 ⑩herself改為himself

【解析】①句意:比預(yù)期要早一天,父母度假回家。根據(jù)前面的earlier可知,此處是表示比較,故as改為than。
②句意:讓父母失望的是家里一團(tuán)糟。in a mess是固定短語,意為一團(tuán)糟。故in后加a。
③句意:洗碗池里滿是臟盤子,而且垃圾到處都是。garbage是不可數(shù)名詞,故garbages改為garbage。
④句意:父母確定是在家照管家的Daniel的責(zé)任。先行詞是Daniel,指人,而which指物,故把which改為who。
⑤句意:在Daniel能解釋之前,父親很生氣的喊他。整篇文章都是講述的過去的事情,所以應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)。故can改為could。
⑥句意:在Daniel能解釋之前,父親很生氣的喊他。此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故angry改為angrily。
⑦句意:而且母親也這樣認(rèn)為。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是爸爸和媽媽都指責(zé)Daniel,是并列關(guān)系,故but改為and。
⑧句意:母親也說Daniel不可信。根據(jù)上文的be以及句意可知,此處是表示被動(dòng),故trust改為trusted。
⑨句意:難道我連一個(gè)自我辯護(hù)的機(jī)會(huì)也沒有嗎?defend是及物動(dòng)詞,可以直接加賓語,不需要加介詞,故for去掉。
⑩句意:Daniel心里想。Daniel是男孩,故herself改為himself。

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