【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。(此題在答題卡上作答)

Today I visited the Smiths--my first visit to a American family. They live in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee and another drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. They eager to know everything about China but asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.

【答案】

【1】aan

【2】forof

【3】drovedrive

【4】histheir

【5】anotherother

【6】havehad

【7】eager前加were

【8】butand

【9】questionquestions

【10】next前面的in去掉

【解析】

【1】aan考查冠詞。American的首字母發(fā)音是元音音素,所以前面冠詞用an,故改為an。

【2】forof考查短語。be kind of意為“……很好,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故改為of。

【3】drovedrive 考查并列的用法。and前后動詞的形式和時態(tài)一致,前面meet是原形,后面動詞也應(yīng)用原形,故改為drive。

【4】histheir 考查一致。主語The Smiths是復(fù)數(shù),后面的形容詞性物主代詞應(yīng)用對應(yīng)的第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式,故改為their。

【5】anotherother 考查相似、相近詞。another表示三者或三者以上的另一個,而other是其他的意思,此處表示其他飲料,不是三者以外的另一個,故要把another改為other。

【6】havehad 考查一般過去時。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,所以這里的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去時態(tài),故改為had。

【7】eager前加were 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。be eager to do意為渴望去做某事,是固定用法;此處的主語為they,是復(fù)數(shù);再整篇文章為過去時態(tài),故在eager加were。

【8】butand 考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)這句話可知,他們想要學習更多并且問我很多問題,表示兩個短句之間的并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用and,故改為and。

【9】questionquestions 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。前面的lots of意為很多,后面接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故改為questions。

【10】next前面的in去掉 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。next year表示時間概念的詞語前面不用介詞,故去掉in。

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