10.Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100places to visit"to"100books to read".Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time?
Now you have a list to end all lists!
Take a look at the following two examples from the list of"101things not to do":
Swim with Dolphins(海豚)?
Swimming with dolphins is one of the world's most profitable tourist activities.However,not every dolphin will welcome having their busy,tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water.Worse yet,when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists,they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋槳).
Here's a little secret.Dolphins look like smiling at you,but actually they're just opening their mouths.
Go to See the Mona Lisa?
There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的)smile.The 6million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year can't all be wrong,after all.But they can be quite annoying,standing in front of you,holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything.In fact,it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons.After queuing for hours,many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15seconds at most.
If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate,she wouldn't just be smiling,she'd be laughing.
So,still long to see the Mona Lisa?If you want to find out more about the list,read 101Tings NOT to Do Before You Die.Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20% discount.

60.According to the passage,swimming with dolphinsD.
A.is the world's most popular tourist activity
B.gives fun to both tourists and dolphins
C.will make tourists busy and tired
D.can cause danger to dolphins
61.what does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?B
A.It is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.
B.It is not as satisfying as expected.
C.Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough.
D.Queuing for hours is worthwhile.
62.The list of"101things not to do"is made most probably because its authorD.
A.thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other lists
B.believes other lists are not humorous enough
C.intends to persuade people to read more lists
D.wants to provide a list different from other lists
63.What is the main purpose of the passage?A
A.To advertise a book  
B.To introduce a website
C.To comment on popular lists  
D.To recommend tourist activities.

分析 這篇文章的作者對所謂的《100個必須旅游的地方》、《100本必須要讀的書》等書是持抵制和鄙視態(tài)度的.也正是因?yàn)槿绱,他出爐了《101件死前不要做的事》.在這些事情中,和海豚一起游泳其實(shí)是對海豚生命的傷害和威脅;去看蒙娜麗莎的微笑,也會因?yàn)槿藵M為患而索然無趣…但說到底,他是為了自己的新書打廣告.

解答 60.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Swim with Dolphins(海豚)?部分的"Worse yet,when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists,they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋槳)."可知,和海豚一起游泳會對海豚造成危險,故選D.
61.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)Go to See the Mona Lisa?部分的"In fact,it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons.After queuing for hours,many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds at most."事實(shí)上,你很難看到這幅畫,因?yàn)榘踩蚰惚仨氝h(yuǎn)離它.在排隊(duì)幾個小時后,許多游客可以停留在繪畫前面的時間只有15秒.可知,去看蒙娜麗莎的微笑并不像預(yù)期的那樣令人滿意.故選B.
62.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)"Now you have a list to end all lists!Take a look at the following two examples from the list of"101 things not to do:"可知.雖有借踩踏其他名單而抬高自己之嫌,但是作者想提供不同于其他列表的列表,故選D.
63.A 寫作意圖題.根據(jù)最后一段的"If you want to find out more about the list,read 101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die.Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20% discount."可知,作者終極目的是要把讀者拉到他的網(wǎng)站來買書,還提供八折購書.故選A.

點(diǎn)評 本文是科教類閱讀,考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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