【題目】短文改錯(cuò):假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:①每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
②只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Things change so quickly! I'm now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret take those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that is caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to complete destroy my liver if I continued taking it. My mother insisted sending me to the hospital, when I received good treatment.
It was a really painful experience, but I'm feeling better now. I follow my doctor's advices and exercise for at least half an hour every day ( but I seldom go to the gym!) and ate a lot of fruit and vegetables. People should love their bodies. My mother is right: don't damage your healthy for a slim and attractive figure. It isn't worth it. We shouldn't be ashamed of the way we look, shall we?

【答案】take錯(cuò)誤;改為 taking;去掉 is;complete錯(cuò)誤;改為 completely;it 錯(cuò)誤;改為 them;insisted 后加on;when錯(cuò)誤;改為where;advices錯(cuò)誤;改為advice;ate錯(cuò)誤;改為eat;healthy 錯(cuò)誤;改為health;shall錯(cuò)誤;改為should
【解析】①take錯(cuò)誤;改為taking考查短語(yǔ)。Regret doing意為“后悔做某事”,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故改為taking。
②去掉is考查動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞cause時(shí)間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里不需要is表示被動(dòng),故去掉is。
③complete錯(cuò)誤;改為completely考查副詞!癱ompletely”用于修飾動(dòng)詞“destroy”,具有突出強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,表示毀壞 的非常嚴(yán)重,故改為completely。
④it錯(cuò)誤;改為them考查賓格。Them指代“The pills”,這里應(yīng)該用表示復(fù)數(shù)的賓語(yǔ),故改為them。
⑤insisted后加on考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。“insist on doing”意為“堅(jiān)持做某軎”,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故添加on。
⑥when錯(cuò)誤;改為where考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是“thehospkai”,表示地點(diǎn),引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故改為where。
⑦advices advice考查不可數(shù)名詞。Advice是不可數(shù)名詞,后面不能加s故去掉s。
⑧ate錯(cuò)誤;改為eat考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知,本文主要以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為基本時(shí)態(tài),故改為eat。
⑨healthy 錯(cuò)誤;改為health考查名詞。Your是名詞性主語(yǔ)代詞,后面接名詞,故改為health。
⑩shall錯(cuò)誤;改為 should考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面shouldn't,可知這里應(yīng)該用should,故改為should。

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