41.A.traveling | B.visiting | C.standing | D.working |
42.A.fell into | B.came across | C.passed by | D.knocked down |
43.A.Back | B.Together | C.Around | D.Again |
44.A.new | B.warm | C.dark | D.familiar |
45.A.joy | B.satisfaction | C.disappointment | D.surprise |
46.A.dirty | B.wet | C.empty | D.quiet |
47.A.Instead | B.Besides | C.Therefore | D.However |
48.A.opened | B.locked | C.fixed | D.replaced |
49.A.carefully | B.quickly | C.confidently | D.calmly |
50.A.tomb | B.door | C.case | D.eye |
51.A.terrible | B.common | C.strange | D.wonderful |
52.A.lost | B.looking for | C.ruined | D.focusing on |
53.A.great | B.little | C.low | D.no |
54.A.undivided | B.undeveloped | C.undiscovered | D.unplanned |
55.A.fear | B.worry | C.shame | D.pleasure |
56.A.building | B.repairing | C.closing | D.disturbing |
57.A.bought | B.met | C.entered | D.cleaned |
58.A.warnings | B.mistakes | C.stores | D.jokes |
59.A.finally | B.really | C.suddenly | D.a(chǎn)ctually |
60.A.changed | B.died | C.returned | D.disappeared |
分析 本文是一篇科普文.考古探險家Howard Carter和他的好友Lord Carnarvon在1922年發(fā)現(xiàn)了埃及國王的一個墓穴,里面有許多珠寶,當(dāng)?shù)厝硕己ε逻M(jìn)行法老的墓穴因為害怕受到國王的懲罰,但是他們對于這種說法置之不理,出奇的是,幾周后Lord Carnarvon竟然生病死亡,同時他在英國的狗也同時死亡,令人匪夷所思.
解答 【答案】41-45DBBCC 46-50 CDAAB 51-55 DBACD 56-60 DCACB
【解析】
41.D.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的many months of digging和his work可知,Howard Carter是在埃及的帝王谷進(jìn)行"工作".故選D.
42.B.考查動詞短語的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的Carter entered the___tomb可知,經(jīng)過數(shù)月的挖掘,他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了無名墓穴.故選B.
43.B.考查副詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的As he opened the,Lord Carnarvon asked,可知Carter和Lord Carnarvon一起進(jìn)入墓穴.故選B.
44.C.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文if he could see anything.可知,墓穴一片漆黑.故選C.
45.C.考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文It was clear that it had been robbed at some time in the past,說明洞穴里面沒有新發(fā)現(xiàn),所以很失望;故選C.
46.C.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的it had been robbed可知,起初Carter和Lord Carnarvon很失望,因為墓穴是空的.故選C.
47.D.考查副詞的詞義辨析.墓穴被盜和一扇沒有被打開的門之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用however;故選D.
48.A.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文對這扇門背后的寶藏的描述可知,這扇門并沒有被打開.故選A.
49.A.考查副詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的in case there were any traps.可知,Cater走得很小心.故選A.
50.B.考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文的another door 可知.故選B.
51.D.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文full of treasures 可知,Carter所看到的一切棒極了.故選D.
52.B.考查動詞短語的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的many months of digging可知,Cater這次發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西正是他們一直在尋找的.故選B.
53.A.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的over 5,000 objects of silver,gold and precious stones可知,這些寶藏價值連城(of great value).故選A.
54.C.考查動詞的詞義辨析.這些珍寶數(shù)千年來都未被發(fā)現(xiàn)(undiscovered).故選C.
55.D.考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文對Lord Carnarvon的描述可知,他發(fā)現(xiàn)寶藏的喜悅之情(pleasure)并沒有持續(xù)太久.故選D.
56.D.考查動詞的詞義辨析.前面說Lord Carnarvon的發(fā)現(xiàn)寶藏的喜悅并沒有持續(xù)很久,接下來解釋原因,就是當(dāng)?shù)卦S多人害怕打攪國王的墓穴;故選D.
57.C.考查動詞的詞義辨析.當(dāng)?shù)厝苏J(rèn)為國王會懲罰任何進(jìn)入他的墓穴的人;故選C.
58.A.考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的the kings would punish anyone可知,許多當(dāng)?shù)厝撕ε麓驍_法老墓,因為他們相信法老會懲罰那些進(jìn)入(enter)墳?zāi)沟娜,然而Lord Carnarvon對這些(warnings)置之不理.故選A.
59.C.考查副詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文的at the exact time of his death,all the lights in Cairo went out all of a sudden,可知,Lord Carnarvon突然(suddenly)生病死亡.故選C.
60.B.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文的at the exact time of his death,Lord Carnarvon的狗也死了.故選B.
點評 本文屬于科普知識類完形填空,這類文章不單純的考查語法知識,讓學(xué)生根據(jù)文意與語法知識在認(rèn)真閱讀文章的基礎(chǔ)上全面理解,綜合分析,結(jié)合上下文做出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇.對考生的綜合能力和語法基本功,以及篇章理解力提出了比較高的要求.做好此類題目扎實的語法基本功以及理解力是考生確保成功答題的前提.
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