【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Editor,

I’m a middle school student. I am writing to tell you something around us.

Nowadays, as the development of China’s urbanization, thousands of people move into cities, leave their children at home. However, many of these left-behind children have problems, which always feel lonely or stressed out and are more likely make mistakes. They even behave illegal due to lack of their parents’ love and care.

How can we solve a problem? In my eyes, our government should balance the economic develop in different area. Besides, we can organize “hand-in-hand” activities to call on more people to help them. It’s very important for us to pay more attention to these children if you want to build in a harmonious society.

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Wang Qiang

【答案】

【解析】第一處:考查介詞。with是介詞,意為隨著”,后面接名詞。as意為隨著時,是連詞,后面接句子。the development of China’s urbanization是名詞短語,故前面要用介詞with。

第二處:考查非謂語動詞。句意:隨著中國城市化的發(fā)展,成千上萬的人涌入城市,留下孩子在家里。leaving是自然結(jié)果狀語。

第三處:考查定語從句。句意:很多留守兒童有問題,他們總是感到孤獨。“____ always feel lonely是定語從句,修飾many of these left-behind children,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語,指人,故要用who引導(dǎo)該從句。which指物。

第四處:考查固定句式。句意:留守兒童更有可能犯錯誤。be likely to do意為可能做某事”,是固定句式。

第五處:考查副詞。修飾動詞behave要用副詞。illegal是形容詞。

第六處:考查冠詞。a表泛指,the表特指,該處特指上文提到的留守兒童這個問題,故要用定冠詞the。

第七處:考查名詞句意:我們的政府應(yīng)該平衡不同地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。balance的賓語是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,做賓語要用名詞develop是動詞,不可以做賓語。

第八處:考查名詞。area意為地區(qū)”,是可數(shù)名詞,前面有different修飾,故要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

第九處:考查代詞。句意:如果我們想要建立一個和諧的社會,那么對我們來說,關(guān)注這些兒童就非常重要。由句意,應(yīng)將you改為we。

第十處:考查介詞。build是及物動詞,后面接名詞作賓語,故in多余,應(yīng)去掉。

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