【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

The Importance of Accessibility Awareness

At a recent Teen Leadership of Jewish Family Services meeting, people with disabilities talked about their lives. 【1】 However, what amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap accommodations (殘疾人便利設(shè)施).

One school-teacher who is blind, and a woman who has used a wheelchair all her life are two important members of the National Group for Disabled Persons, devoted to raising awareness about disabilities. 【2】 These include handicap parking spots, handrails, and wheelchair ramps. One big concern is the people who take advantage of aids, such as handicap parking spaces. 【3】 And the meeting focused on educating the public.

Some handicap spots have extra room next to them, marked with the “No Parking” signs. “As long as I'm not in the spot, I can take the no-parking area next to it,” some people say. However, the woman who uses a wheelchair disagrees to this. The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car. 【4】

Some walkways have handrails next to them to help those who require extra assistance. Whether it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. Sometimes the rail is blocked, by a parked bicycle for instance, and consequently made useless. 【5】 People who are informed of the rail’s use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack.

Meeting some of the people who are affected by the lack of education about accommodations made me see that there is work to be done. If more people were educated about the proper uses of accommodations, there would be fewer challenges for people with physical disabilities.

A. Accommodations will vary according to the needs of the disabled.

B. As with the parking spot, this is more likely a case of lack of education.

C. They educate about all the accommodations for people with disabilities.

D. Improvement must be made so that disabled people can fully participate.

E. If there is a car in that space, the handicap parking spot is no longer useful.

F. So people without disabilities need to be educated about these accommodations.

G. I was amazed to hear about the challenges faced by people with physical disabilities.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】C

【3】F

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析:有許多的殘疾人便利設(shè)施經(jīng)常被人們占用,比如停車、停放自行車等,這嚴(yán)重影響了殘疾人的出行。對公眾開展殘疾人便利設(shè)施的使用方面的教育是很有必要的。

【1】根據(jù)people with disabilities talked about their lives ...the great importance of education about handicap accommodations可知,第一段講的是有關(guān)殘疾人的事情,G項身體殘疾的人所面對的困難讓作者感到吃驚符合段意,故選G。

【2】根據(jù)devoted to raising awareness about disabilities ...These include handicap parking spots, handrails, and wheelchair ramps.可知,這個組織致力于提高殘疾人使用便利設(shè)施的意識,C他們教育殘疾人使用便利設(shè)施的方法符合段意,故選C。

【3】根據(jù)One big concern is the people who take advantage of aids, such as handicap parking spaces. ...And the meeting focused on educating the public可知,人們往往會占用殘疾人便利設(shè)施,對大眾的教育是會議的焦點,故選F。

【4】根據(jù)The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car.可知,E如果那里停著一輛車,殘疾人停車區(qū)域就派不上用場了與上文連接最緊密,故選E。

【5】根據(jù)Sometimes the rail is blocked, by a parked bicycle for instance, and consequently made useless. ...People who are informed of the rail’s use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack.可知,殘疾人專用扶手有時會被自行車等占用,而知道這種扶手的用途的人是不會去占用的,由此可見,對公眾的教育很有必要,故選B。

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