分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀.文章主要講述的是Paul用自己的毅力實現(xiàn)自己的理想的故事,旨在說明堅持不懈就會創(chuàng)造奇跡.
解答 21-24 DADA
21.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)"One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area.Paul knocked him down.From then on,something happened inside him."可知當Paul是孩子的時候就下定決心要治理這個地方的污染問題.故選D.
22.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"And every week,he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass.For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sense.Slowly rabbits appeared."可知很多人都不相信這個地方還能成為綠洲,他的看法和別人是相反的.故選A.
23.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)"He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back.The answer from that big industry was"No."Paul then went to college to study the science of plants."可知他讀大學是為了使他的建議更有說服力.故選D.
24.A.主旨大意題.縱覽全文并根據(jù)"It took him until his hair turned white,but he managed to keep that impossible vow he made to himself as a child."可知文章主要講述的是Paul用自己的毅力實現(xiàn)自己的理想的故事,旨在說明堅持不懈就會創(chuàng)造奇跡.故選A.
點評 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀.此類題型主要考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.細節(jié)理解題是針對文中某個細節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設置問題,所以在做細節(jié)理解題時要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,再結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.在做主旨大意題時考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點,確定主旨.
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