A painting by Chinese artist Qi Baishi set a record for modern art and calligraphy (書法) on the mainland when it sold for 425.5 million yuan at an auction (拍賣) on May 22. The sale was a milestone (里程碑) in the auction of modern and contemporary artworks.
The price meant its value had risen more than 2,000 per cent in six years . The work , Eagle standing on pine tree with four-character coupleti（對聯(lián)）, measures about 2.6 metres by 1 metre . It was the second highest price paid for an artwork on the mainland . A Song dynasty work by Huang Tingjian was sold for 436.8 million yuan in 2010 . Qi’s painting was finished in 1946 when Qi was 86 , and was his largest work . With a starting price of 88 million yuan , it attracted nearly 50 bids（出價）in half an hour . Shanghai businessman Liu Yiqian said that the work had belonged to him and had cost less than 20 million yuan in 2005 . The auction company said the work was brought back to the mainland after being bought from a private owner in San Francisco six years ago .
China ranked first in global art sales last year , ahead of the United States and Britain . Four Chinese artists were among the top 10 in worldwide sales : Qi Baishi , Zhang Daqian , Xu Beihong and Fu Baoshi . Qi’s works ranked second in sales to Pablo Picasso’s last year . Qi was born into a peasant family in Hunan in 1864 . He taught himself to paint and focused on nature including plants , insects , birds and fish . He is mostly well-known for his paintings of shrimps . In 1953 , he was elected president of the Association of Chinese Artists . He died in Beijing in 1957 .
1.What’s the best title of the text ?
|
A．Qi Baishi’s Painting Was Discovered . |
|
B．Qi Baishi’s Painting Was Brought Back . |
|
C．Qi Baishi’s Painting Sets an Auction Record . |
|
D．The Value of Qi Baishi’s Paintings Is on the Increase . |
2.Whose artwork sold for the highest price on the mainland ?
|
A．Qi Baishi’s . |
B．Huang Tingjian’s . |
|
C．Xu Beihong’s . |
D．Zhang Daqian’s . |
3.The auction price of Qi’s painting was million yuan higher than the starting price in the auction .
|
A．337.5 . |
B．348.8 . |
C．50 . |
D．11.3 . |
4.Which of the following is TRUE ?
|
A．Qi finished the painting when he was young . |
|
B．The painting was once stolen by an American . |
|
C．The owner of this painting Liu Yiqian gained a lot of money . |
|
D．Pablo Picasso’s works ranked second in sales to Qi’s last year . |
5. The text is most probably taken from a .
|
A．computer book |
B．library guide |
|
C．technology magazine |
D．newspaper report |
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
【解析】
試題分析：1.C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知文章是關(guān)于齊白石的一部作品被拍賣了天價，創(chuàng)造了中國大陸的藝術(shù)品拍賣的記錄，故C正確。
2.B 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段2,3行It was the second highest price paid for an artwork on the mainland . A Song dynasty work by Huang Tingjian was sold for 436.8 million yuan in 2010 .說明黃庭堅的清明上河圖拍出了最高價，故B正確。
3..A 計算題。這部作品的起價是88 million，最終拍出了it sold for 425.5 million yuan，那么漲了337.5 million。故A正確。
4.C 推理題。根據(jù)第二段5,6行Shanghai businessman Liu Yiqian said that the work had belonged to him and had cost less than 20 million yuan in 2005 .和第一段第二行it sold for 425.5 million yuan at an auction (拍賣)說明他得到這部作品是20million，現(xiàn)在賣出的是425.5million，毫無疑問他賺了大錢，故C正確。
5.D 推理題。文章是介紹了齊白石的作品在拍賣上賣出了大錢，應(yīng)該屬于新聞報告，故D正確。
考點：考查新聞報告類短文閱讀
點評：文章介紹了齊白石的一幅作品賣出了天價的新聞報道。集中考查了細節(jié)題，要求考生在閱讀時，關(guān)注重要的細節(jié)信息，準確定位。
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He lived his whole life as a poor man He suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later. But after his death, he achieved the world fame.
* And the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces, is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year.
“He is a big fame like Einstein and Beethoven. He is such a great figure. We are always amazed by how popular he is and his popularity seems to be growing.” said Andreas Bluehm, the museum's head of exhibitions.
Van Gogh was the son of a pastor. He left school when he was just 15. By the age of 27, he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery salesman and a French teacher. Finally in 1880, he decided to begin his studies in art.
“Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes. I use colour more freely, in order to express myself more forcibly,” he wrote in a letter to his brother, Theo, in 1888.
Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life. But now his works are sold for millions of dollars. His “Portrait of Dr. Gachet” was sold for US 
89.5 million in 1990. It is the highest price ever paid for a painting.
1．The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
[ ]
A．the Van Gogh Museum is located in Amsterdam
B．the Van Gogh Museum has the biggest collection of Van Gogh'smasterpieces
C．exhibitions will be held in honor of Van Gogh
D．the Van Gogh Museum will hold exhibitions the whole year through for Van Gogh
2．The underlined word “figure” in the third paragraph means “________”.
[ ]
3．The writer cited a part of a letter written by Van Gogh to show Van Gogh's ________.
[ ]
4．Choose the right order of the given events.
a．He worked as a French teacher.
b．He achieved the world fame.
c．He left school. d. He cut off his left ear.
e．He shot himself. f. He began studies in art.
[ ]
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Ⅲ完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Some people hate everything that is modern . They cannot 36 how anyone can really like modern music ; they find it hard to 37 the new fashions in clothing ; they think that all modern paintings are 38 ; and they seldom have a good 39 for the new buildings . Such people take their standards of perfection from the 40 . They are usually impatient with anyone who is 41 enough to 42 in new ways . It is , 43 , true that many artists do not 44 and instead produce 45 that can only be considered as 46 . If the work of art is a painting , the artist’s failure concerns 47 alone , but if it is a building , his failure concerns 48 too.
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50.A. nothing B. something C. great D. simple
51.A. design B. judge C. consider D. think
52.A. dislike B. realize C. build D. admire
53.A. advanced B. beautiful C. gifted D. famous
54.A. by B. on C. at D. with
55.A. bright B. disappointed C. proud D. rich
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For many years, artists have flocked to Paris, France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the city′s beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.
The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always enjoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像)from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.
As soon as famous artists painted in Paris, students came to learn from them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists′ paints and supplies.
Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money. They learned by studying great art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.
Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the world’s main art exhibits are still held in Paris. Important judges of art live there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world′s leading art center.
【小題1】In Pairs artists can make progress in art by doing lots of things except .
| A．painting the beautiful scenes of Pairs. |
| B．visiting museums, churches and fairs. |
| C．trying out their new ideas in the way of painting. |
| D．buying or selling paintings in the fair. |
| A．Paris is famous for its artists’ paints and supplies |
| B．there is more than one way to paint |
| C．a(chǎn)rt fairs are held in galleries |
| D．Florence is the center of world art exhibits |
| A．Pairs is a beautiful city |
| B．The French are willing to accept any new things. |
| C．All the museums are free of charge in Pairs. |
| D．Artists can make an easier life in Pairs. |
| A．the world′s most famous art center |
| B．how to buy a painting in Paris |
| C．the famous art centers of New York and Florence |
| D．where to set up galleries |
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For many years, artists have flocked to Paris, France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the city′s beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.
The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always enjoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像)from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.
As soon as famous artists painted in Paris, students came to learn from them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists′ paints and supplies.
Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money. They learned by studying great art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.
Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the world’s main art exhibits are still held in Paris. Important judges of art live there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world′s leading art center.
1.In Pairs artists can make progress in art by doing lots of things except .
A．painting the beautiful scenes of Pairs.
B．visiting museums, churches and fairs.
C．trying out their new ideas in the way of painting.
D．buying or selling paintings in the fair.
2.The story does not say so, but it makes you think that.
A．Paris is famous for its artists’ paints and supplies
B．there is more than one way to paint
C．a(chǎn)rt fairs are held in galleries
D．Florence is the center of world art exhibits
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A．Pairs is a beautiful city
B．The French are willing to accept any new things.
C．All the museums are free of charge in Pairs.
D．Artists can make an easier life in Pairs.
4.On the whole, this story is about.
A．the world′s most famous art center
B．how to buy a painting in Paris
C．the famous art centers of New York and Florence
D．where to set up galleries
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1.The aim of the mother’s plan was to _________.
A. take them to visit the museum
B. introduce them to the world of art
C. ask them to read about artists
D. show them different painting styles
2.What was the writer’s experience in the museum before the last visit?
A. She came to feel her mother’s love.
B. She liked many paintings.
C. She hardly enjoyed herself.
D. She could understand the pictures of fat babies.
3.What made the writer go through a change that summer?
A. One of Mary's paintings.
B. A strange way of painting.
C. Artists in the Middle Ages.
D. Her mother’s instruction.
4.From the text, we can see _________.
A. the importance of curiosity
B. the effect of art
C. the value of learning
D. the power of family education
5.The writer and her brother had thought that they could ___________ in their summer vacation.
A. visit some art museums
B. go to Egypt for a visit
C. take drawing or painting classes
D. play with their friends.
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