【題目】I needed to get some money so I 【1】(take) a job in the clothes department at Graham’s for the January sale. I can’t say that I enjoyed it,【2】 it was an experience I’ll never forget.

When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already 【3】 queue around three sides of the building. This made me very nervous. The moment the security guards 【4】 (lock) the doors, they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowd rushed in. I couldn’t believe my eyes: this wasn’t shopping; it was a battlefield!

After a while, clothes were flying 【5】 all directions as people searched for the sizes, colours and styles they wanted. Within minutes I had half a dozen people 【6】 (push) clothes under my nose, each wanting 【7】 (be) the first served. The whole day continued like that. People were spending money like water thinking 【8】 they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain it was OK.

That night, after a quick dinner I went to bed 【9】 (exhaust), fearing the sound of the alarm【10】 would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.

【答案】

【1】took

【2】but

【3】a

【4】unlocked

【5】in

【6】pushing

【7】to be

【8】whether / if

【9】exhausted

【10】that / which

【解析】這是人物傳記的故事類閱讀。作者在這篇短文中描寫了人們瘋狂購(gòu)物的場(chǎng)面。

【1】took

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我需要一些錢，于是我在Graham百貨公司的服裝部找了一份工作。由第一句“I needed …”可知是敘述過(guò)去的事，故要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用took。

【2】but

考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。句意：空前：我不能說(shuō)我喜歡它，空后：這是我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)空前后的內(nèi)容分析，雖不能說(shuō)喜歡但卻不能忘記，前后轉(zhuǎn)折故用but。

【3】a

考查冠詞。句意：當(dāng)我在銷售的第一天開(kāi)門前半小時(shí)到達(dá)時(shí)，大樓的三面已經(jīng)有一個(gè)隊(duì)人在排隊(duì)了。queue n. （人或車輛）行列，長(zhǎng)隊(duì)，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且有數(shù)量“一”，故用a。

【4】unlocked

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：警衛(wèi)一打開(kāi)門，就躲在門后躲起來(lái)，因?yàn)樾[的人群沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。根據(jù)第3小題可知是第一天開(kāi)門。有提示“before opening”因此是開(kāi)門。lock是鎖門，故要用unlock=open，所以用unloched.

【5】in

考查介詞的固定搭配。句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，人們到處尋找衣服的大小、顏色和款式，衣服四處飛舞。in all directions，四面八方，各方面，四處。因此要用in。

【6】pushing

考查非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。句意：不到幾分鐘，有六個(gè)人把衣服塞到我的鼻子底下。本句half a dozen people與動(dòng)詞 push是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用pushing。

【7】to be

考查固定搭配。句意：每一個(gè)想成為第一個(gè)被服務(wù)的人。want to do，想要做某事，因此想成為第一個(gè)被服務(wù)的人，是each wanting to be the first served，故填to be。

【8】whether / if

考查連詞。句意：思考他們是否需要他們所買的東西。分析句意可知有“是否”之意，故要用whether/if。

【9】exhausted

考查過(guò)去分詞狀語(yǔ)修飾人。句意：那天晚上，匆匆吃過(guò)晚飯，我筋疲力盡地上床睡覺(jué)。Exhaust是修飾我的，修飾人的，要用-ed形式，故填exhausted

【10】that / which

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：害怕聽(tīng)到鈴聲，告訴我為第二天的銷售做好準(zhǔn)備。分析本句可知the sound of the alarm 是先行詞，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物作主語(yǔ)既可用that 也可用which。

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