【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（ ∧）, 并在其下寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處, 多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Billy,

Now I am on holiday with my families in Yangshuo, Guangxi. I knew Yangshuo was well-known as its natural scenery before I came here. And I am still amazed at its breathtaking beauty now. The local traditional culture have also impressed me deep. Here you can meet friends from all over the world. It is not surprised that many shopkeepers communicate with foreigners in English. In a word, the town was well worth a visit.

To experience more local customs and enjoy beauty of nature, we have decided to stay for another two days. We will post some postcards to my friends, including you of course, before I will leave here.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】1. families →family；2.as→for；3.And→But；4.have→has；5.deep→deeply；6.surprised→surprising；7.was→is；8.在enjoy后加the；9.We→I；10.把leave前的will去掉。

【解析】

這是一篇電子郵件。作者和家人在廣西陽朔度假。文章介紹了那里的自然風(fēng)光和傳統(tǒng)文化。

1.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：現(xiàn)在我和我的家人在廣西陽朔度假。此處family的意思是“家人”，不是“家庭”，所以是集合名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把families改成family。

2.考查固定詞組。句意：在我來這里之前，我就知道陽朔以其自然風(fēng)光而聞名。固定詞組：be well-known for“以……而聞名”，符合句意。故把as改成for。

3.考查并列連詞。句意：在我來這里之前，我就知道陽朔以其自然風(fēng)光而聞名。但我仍然驚嘆于它驚人的美麗。此處上下句之間是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把And改成But。

4.考查主謂一致。句意：當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)文化也給我留下了深刻的印象。此處culture是不可數(shù)名詞，意思是“文化”，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故把have改成has。

5.考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)文化也給我留下了深刻的印象。此處impressed是過去分詞，由副詞修飾，deep作形容詞時(shí)，意思是“深的”，作副詞時(shí)，意思是“深地”，表示具體的深度，而deeply是副詞，意思是“深深地”，表示抽象概念。故把deep改成deeply。

6.考查情感形容詞-ed和-ing的區(qū)分。句意：許多店主用英語和外國人交流，這并不奇怪。情感形容詞surprised“感到驚訝的”，通常指人；surprising“令人驚訝的”，通常指物。此處某事，故把surprised改成surprising。

7.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：總之，這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)很值得一游。這里在陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故把was改成is。

8.考查定冠詞the。句意：為了體驗(yàn)更多的地方習(xí)俗，享受大自然的美麗，我們決定再呆兩天。此處“特指”大自然的美，所以用定冠詞the，故在enjoy后加the。

9.考查人稱代詞。句意：在我離開這里之前，我會(huì)寄一些明信片給我的朋友，當(dāng)然也包括你。此處句子主語指的是“我”而不是“我們”，故把We改成I。

10.考查時(shí)間狀語從句里的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在我離開這里之前，我會(huì)寄一些明信片給我的朋友，當(dāng)然也包括你。此處是before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用的是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，所以從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)，故把leave前的will去掉。

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注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

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