【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。

Nowadays, English is widely spoken by more and more people all over the world. 【1】_________(actual), English has changed and developed over time. Between AD 450 and 1150, English was based more 【2】____ German than English we speak now. Then between about AD 800 and 1150, the new settlers enriched English and especially its 【3】_______. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare used a【4】_______(wide) vocabulary than ever before. After that, English began 【5】___________(speak) in both British and Australia. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Two big changes in English spelling happened. Now English is spoken 【6】 a foreign or second language in South Africa. For example, many people in India speak English 【7】_______(fluent). English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries such 【8】_____South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China 【9】____(be) increasing rapidly. Because of that, there are different Englishes in the world, the native English speakers can understand each other even 【10】___they don’t speak the same kind of English.

【答案】

【1】Actually

【2】on

【3】vocabulary

【4】wider

【5】to be spoken

【6】 as

【7】fluently

【8】as

【9】is

【10】if/though

【解析】

試題分析：本文簡(jiǎn)單講了英語(yǔ)的歷史。英語(yǔ)從德語(yǔ)起步，然后被殖民主擴(kuò)大了它的影響力。如今，收英語(yǔ)的人很多，很多國(guó)家都把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)作第二語(yǔ)言。

【1】Actually 考查副詞。副詞做狀語(yǔ)，故寫(xiě)actually

【2】on 考查介詞。Be based on 固定詞組，在基礎(chǔ)之上

【3】vocabulary 考查名詞。后面一句提到了vocabulary，所以前面填這個(gè)

【4】wider 考查形容詞。前后對(duì)比，用比較級(jí)wider

【5】to be spoken 考查動(dòng)詞。Begin to do sth且語(yǔ)言是被說(shuō)的，被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故寫(xiě)to be spoken

【6】as 考查連詞。Be spoken as 被當(dāng)作...來(lái)說(shuō)

【7】fluently 考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故寫(xiě)fluently

【8】as 考查連詞。Such as 固定詞組，例如

【9】is 考查be動(dòng)詞。The number是單數(shù)，所以后面的動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)

【10】if/though 考查連詞。Even in/though 固定搭配，盡管

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