【題目】閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In my spoken English class, I asked the students about their impressions of university life. To my surprise, many of them said they were 【1】(disappoint).

After the controlled high school lives, they are having difficulty 【2】(appreciate) the free time in the university. They said in high school, they got up at 6 in the morning and studied until 10 at night. Most of their spare time was spent 【3】 homework to pass the exams.

However, once they entered the university, they are not expected 【4】(devote) all their waking hours to studying. They should also take an 【5】(act) part in social activities. Therefore, they should learn to divide their spare time between sports 【6】 clubs, some of 【7】 are very important for their 【8】(succeed) in the future.

As they had so many choices, they 【9】(feel) that no matter what they were doing, they should do something else. To those students, my advice is: learn to make decisions for 【10】(you).

【答案】

【1】disappointed

【2】appreciating

【3】on

【4】to devote

【5】active

【6】and

【7】which

【8】success

【9】felt

【10】yourselves

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了“我”的學(xué)生們對于大學(xué)生活還有些困擾，為此，我也給他們提出建議：學(xué)會為自己做決定。

【1】考查形容詞。句意：令我驚訝的是，他們中的許多人說他們很失望。分析句子可知，此處需要用形容詞做表語，并且這里是描述人的感受。故填disappointed。

【2】考查動名詞。句意：在受控的高中生活之后，他們很難享受大學(xué)里的自由時間。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困難”。in是介詞，后面跟動名詞。故填appreciating。

【3】考查固定搭配。句意：為了通過考試，他們把大部分業(yè)余時間都花在了做家庭作業(yè)上。spend time on sth.“在某事上花時間”。分析句子，此處句型為被動語態(tài)：time was spent on sth.故填on。

【4】考查非謂語動詞。句意：然而，一旦他們進入大學(xué)，他們就不應(yīng)該把所有醒著的時間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上。be expected是謂語動詞，需要用不定式做賓語，構(gòu)成be expected to do sth.。故填to devote。

【5】考查形容詞。句意：他們還應(yīng)該積極參加社會活動。part是個名詞，需要用形容詞做定語，構(gòu)成固定搭配take an active part“積極參與”。故填active。

【6】考查固定搭配。句意：因此，他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會把業(yè)余時間分配給體育俱樂部，一些業(yè)余時間對他們將來的成功是非常重要的。固定搭配between…and“在…和…之間”，根據(jù)句意，我們需要把業(yè)余時間分配給體育和俱樂部。故填and。

【7】考查連詞。句意：因此，他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會把業(yè)余時間分配給體育和各種俱樂部，期中一些俱樂部對他們將來的成功是非常重要的。分析句子可知，clubs是定語從句的先行詞，指物，并且前面有介詞of。故填which。

【8】考查名詞。句意：因此，他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會把業(yè)余時間分配給體育和各種俱樂部，期中一些俱樂部對他們將來的成功是非常重要的。their是形容詞性物主代詞，后面接名詞。故填success。

【9】考查動詞。句意：由于他們有這么多的選擇，他們感到不管他們在做什么，他們都應(yīng)該做別的事情。分析句子可知，此處需要填謂語動詞，并且時態(tài)為一般過去式。故填felt。

【10】考查反身代詞。句意：對于這些學(xué)生，我的建議是:學(xué)會為自己做決定。for oneself“為自己”，分析句子可知，you所指代的主語是students，在這里，反身代詞yourselves做for的賓語。故填yourselves。

have difficulty/ trouble/ problems (in) doing sth (做某事有困難)，have fun (in) doing sth.(做某事很有趣)。這兩個結(jié)構(gòu)中，in經(jīng)常被省略，但是做題時，一定記住后面是動名詞。正如第二題they are having difficulty appreciating ，這里就是省略了介詞in.

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