Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Li Hua and Wang Hai are students of Senior Three. They all work hard but have different learning methods. Li Hua listens to her teachers attentive and tries to catch everything the teachers say. She spends more time doing her homework. It is certain what she can go to bed earlier and always keeps energetic in the day.

However, Wang Hai had a different way of learning. He likes to stay up late at the night, so he often feels sleepy in class. Thus, he misses lots of key point and it usually spends him more time to finish his homework, that makes it difficult for him to concentrate what he is doing. I prefer Li Hua's learning method.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】all →both

【2】attentive →attentively

【3】more →less

【4】what →that

【5】had →has

【6】去掉night前面的the

【7】point →points

【8】spends →takes

【9】that →which

【10】concentrate后面加on

【解析】

試題分析：文章講述了李華和王海不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法和不同的結(jié)果，給我們的學(xué)習(xí)提供借鑒。

【1】all →both.考查代詞。all表示三者或以上都，both表示兩者都，主語是Li Hua and Wang Hai是兩個(gè)人，故all →both.

【2】attentive →attentively. 考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞listens to用副詞，指“專心聽”，故attentive →attentively.

【3】more →less.考查形容詞比較級。句意：李華上課注意聽講盡力抓住每個(gè)重點(diǎn)，她每天花較少的時(shí)間做作業(yè)。此處是和王海進(jìn)行比較，故more →less.

【4】what →that.考查主語從句。句中It是形式主語，從句she can go to bed earlier and always keeps energetic in the day.是真正主語，陳述句做主語用that引導(dǎo)。故what →that.

【5】had →has.考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文是講兩個(gè)人的表現(xiàn)，用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故had →has.

【6】去掉night前面的the.考查固定短語。at night“在晚上”，是固定短語，故去掉night前面的the.

【7】point →points.考查名詞。此處由lots of修飾point是可數(shù)名詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故point →points.

【8】spends →takes.考查動(dòng)詞。表示“花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事”可以用sb. spend time to do sth.或It takes∕ took sb. time to do sth. 此處主語是it要用后者，故spends →takes.

【9】that →which.考查定語從句。此處是非限制性定語從句，有逗號和后面分開，用which引導(dǎo)指代前面整個(gè)句子。故that →which.

【10】concentrate后面加on.考查固定短語。concentrate on是固定短語，譯為“集中精力于，全神貫注于”，故concentrate后面加on.