1．A city child's summer is spent in the street in front of his home，and all through the long summer vacations I sat on the edge of the street and watched enviously the other boys on the block play baseball．I was never asked to take part even when one team had a member missing-not out of special cruelty，but because they took it for granted I would be no good at it．They were right，of course．
I would never forget the wonderful evening when something changed．The baseball ended about eight or eight thirty when it grew dark．Then it was the custom of the boys to retire to a little stoop（門(mén)廊） that stuck out from the candy store on the corner and that somehow had become theirs．No grownup ever sat there or attempted to．There the boys would sit，mostly talking about the games played during the day and of the game to be played tomorrow．Then long silences would fall and the boys would wander off one by one．It was just after one of those long silences that my life as an outsider changed．I can no longer remember which boy it was that summer evening who broke the silence with a question：but whoever he was，I nod to him gratefully now．"What's in those books you're always reading？"he asked casually．"Stories，"I answered．"What kind？"asked somebody else without much interest．
Nor do I know what drove me to behave as I did，for usually I just sat there in silence，glad enough to be allowed to reain among them； but instead of answering his question，I told them for two hours the story I was reading at the moment．The book was Sister Carrie．They listened bug-eyed and breathless．I must have told it well，but I think there was another and deeper reason that made them to keep an audience．Listening to a tale being told in the dark is one of the most ancient of man's entertainments，but I was offering them as well，without being aware of doing it，a new and exciting experience．
The books they themselves read were the Rover Boys or Tom Swift or G．A．Henty．I had read them too，but at thirteen I had long since left them behind．Since I was much alone I had become an enthusiastic reader and I had gone through the books-for-boys series．In those days there was no reading material between children's and grownups'books or I could find none．I had gone right from Tome Swift and His Flying Machine to Theodore Dreiser and Sister Carrie．Dreiser had hit my young mind，and they listened to me tell the story with some of the wonder that I had had in reading it．
The next night and many nights thereafter，a kind of unspoken ritual （儀式） took place．As it grew dark，I would take my place in the center of the stoop and begin the evening's tale．Some nights，in order to taste my victory more completely，I cheated．I would stop at the most exciting part of a story by Jack London or Bret Harte，and without warning tell them that that was as far as I had gone in the book and it would have to be continued the following evening．It was not true，of course； but I had to make certain of my new-found power and position．I enjoyed the long summer evenings until school began in the fall．Other words of mine have been listened to by larger and more fashionable audiences，but for that tough and athletic one that sat close on the stoop outside the candy store，I have an unreasoning love that will last forever．
55．Watching the boys playing baseball，the writer must have feltA．
A．bitter and lonely B．special and different
C．pleased and excited D．disturbed and annoyed
56．The writer feels grateful even now to the boy who asked the question because the boyD．
A．invited him to join in their game
B．liked the book that he was reading
C．broke the long silence of that summer evening
D．offered him an opportunity that changed his life
57．According to Paragraph 3，story-telling was popular among the boys basically becauseB．
A．the story was from a children's book
B．listening to tales was an age-old practice
C．the boys had few entertainments after dark
D．the boys didn't read books by themselves
58．The boys were attracted to Sister Carrie becauseC．
A．it was written by Theodore Dreiser
B．it was specifically targeted at boys
C．it gave them a deeper feeling of pleasure
D．it talked about the wonders of the world
59．Sometimes the writer stopped at the most exciting part of a story toB．
A．play a mean trick on the boys
B．experience more joy of achievement
C．a(chǎn)dd his own imagination to the story
D．help the boys understand the story better
60．What is the message conveyed in the story？A．
A．One can find his position in life in his own way．
B．Friendship is built upon respect for each other．
C．Reading is more important than playing games．
D．Adult habits are developed from childhood．
分析 文章大意：本文講述了一個(gè)很孤獨(dú)的男孩，并沒(méi)有融入到其他孩子之中．但是他通過(guò)講故事吸引了其他孩子，并在這一行動(dòng)中體驗(yàn)了成功，在孩子們心中有了自己的位置．這位少年成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷的同時(shí)，也必定感受到閱讀的力量--因?yàn)檎情喿x幫他找到了自信，他是通過(guò)閱讀獲得了自己的位置的．同時(shí)也告訴我們閱讀的重要性．
解答 55．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段2，3句I was never asked to take part even when one team had a member missing-not out of special cruelty，but because they took it for granted I would be no good at it．得知他們從來(lái)都沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)我和他們一起踢球，即使他們?nèi)币粋�(gè)人．他們想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為我不擅長(zhǎng)．所以我總是很孤獨(dú)也很難過(guò)，因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有融入到他們的世界．故A正確．
56．D 推理判斷題．題目問(wèn)：作者直到現(xiàn)在都對(duì)那個(gè)問(wèn)他問(wèn)題的男孩充滿感激是因?yàn)槭裁�？根�?jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容"I can no longer remember which boy it was that summer evening who broke the silence with a question：but whoever he was，I nod to him gratefully now．"What's in those books you're always reading？"he asked casually"可知，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩的提問(wèn)，打破了沉默，也讓一直總是沉默的作者融入了他們當(dāng)中，改變了作者的生活．故應(yīng)該選D．
57．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容，講故事在這些孩子們孩子很受歡迎，是因?yàn)槭裁矗扛鶕?jù)第三段中Listening to a tale being told in the dark is one of the most ancient of man's entertainments可知，在晚上聽(tīng)故事是男人們最古老的娛樂(lè)形式之一，即聽(tīng)故事是有很久的歷史的，是很傳統(tǒng)的．故應(yīng)該選B．
58．C 推理判斷題．這些孩子們被Sister Carrie 的故事吸引了是因?yàn)槭裁�？根�?jù)短文第四段的內(nèi)可知，那些孩子們讀過(guò)的書(shū)，作者早已讀過(guò)．并且因?yàn)樽髡呖偸遣缓先�，所以特別熱愛(ài)讀書(shū)．當(dāng)作者給他們講他們從沒(méi)聽(tīng)過(guò)的故事的時(shí)候，孩子們立刻被吸引住了，這給了他們更多的快樂(lè)．故應(yīng)該選C．
59．B 推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段I would stop at the most exciting part of a story by Jack London or Bret Harte，…得知我經(jīng)常在最精彩的地方停下了，第二天再講．我這樣做是很有成就感，因?yàn)樽约嚎梢晕齽e人來(lái)聽(tīng)我講故事，這讓我體驗(yàn)了成功的喜悅．故B正確．
60．A 主旨大意題．這篇短文中，一開(kāi)始作者只是一些打棒球的孩子們的旁觀者，一個(gè)偶然的機(jī)會(huì)，作者給他們講了他正在讀的一本書(shū)的故事，吸引了這些孩子們的注意力，融入了他們的世界．作者通過(guò)他的親身經(jīng)歷告訴訴我們，每個(gè)人都可以有自己的方法找到他在生活中的位置．故選A．
點(diǎn)評(píng) 高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解文章常伴隨著作者思想情感的流露和表達(dá)，因此議論和抒情往往夾雜其中．行文時(shí)或按事情發(fā)生發(fā)展的先后時(shí)間進(jìn)行或按事情發(fā)生發(fā)展的地點(diǎn)來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)換，也可能按事情發(fā)展的階段來(lái)布局．在引出話題，講完一件事情后，作者往往會(huì)表達(dá)個(gè)人感悟或提出建議等．這些體現(xiàn)作者觀點(diǎn)或思想的語(yǔ)句在閱讀時(shí)可以劃線，它們往往體現(xiàn)文章中心或者寫(xiě)作意圖，屬于必考點(diǎn)，所以要仔細(xì)體會(huì)．
