Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞正確形式。

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible — and it can be surprisingly【1】(benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research【2】(show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show【3】(little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the bookForgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people【4】(feel) more energetic.”

So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something【5】gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an【6】(apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in【7】same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean【8】(accept) the action of the person who upsets you.【9】, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to【10】(you) from that person’s point of view.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】has shown

【3】less

【4】to feel

【5】that

【6】apology

【7】the

【8】accepting

【9】from

【10】yourself

【解析】試題分析：通過(guò)本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配，形容詞副詞的區(qū)別，名詞的用法等。

【1】beneficial 考查短語(yǔ)。be beneficial to“對(duì)……有益”，為固定短語(yǔ)，所以這里需用形容詞。

【2】has shown 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。so far與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，所以這里需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，需填has shown。

【3】less 考查比較級(jí)。由后文的more helpful可知，該空需用比較級(jí)形式，little的比較級(jí)為less。

【4】to feel 考查連詞。allow sb to do sth“允許某人做某事”，所以該空需填to feel。

【5】that 考查關(guān)系代詞。something作先行詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用that。

【6】apology 考查名詞。冠詞an后需用名詞，apologize為動(dòng)詞，需改為名詞apology。

【7】the 考查短語(yǔ)。same前通常要有定冠詞the。

【8】accepting考查固定搭配。mean doing sth“意味著做某事”，為固定搭配。

【9】that 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你可能意識(shí)到他或她出于無(wú)知而行動(dòng)。這里that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作realize的賓語(yǔ)。

【10】yourself 考查反身代詞。這里指的是給自己寫(xiě)信，所以需用反身代詞yourself。