Question

【題目】每個(gè)句子有一處錯(cuò)誤，僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

【1】Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything?

【2】I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary like most people do.

【3】My sister has fallen in love with a young man for two years.

【4】It was the first time that I have visited the beautiful city.

【5】Do you know there are more than one kind of English?

【6】Native English speakers can understand each other if they don't speak the same kind of English.

【7】Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.

【8】It was in the park where an accident happened to the old man.

【9】Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,but she insisted that she organize the trip properly.

【10】The report is basing on the data from six different cities.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】everything后to

【2】likes改為as

【3】fallen改為been

【4】have改為had或was改為is

【5】are改為is

【6】if前加even

【7】are改為is

【8】where改為that

【9】去掉but

【10】basing改為based

【解析】本題是單句改錯(cuò)，每個(gè)句子只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤需要針對(duì)每一個(gè)單句的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行改正。

【1】everything后加to 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，短語(yǔ)tell something to somebody告訴某人某事，故在everything后加to。

【2】like改為as 考查介詞，根據(jù)句意：我不想在日記中記錄一系列事實(shí)正如大部分人那樣。Like用做介詞是“像…一樣”，as意思是“如同”，故like改為as。

【3】fallen改為been考查動(dòng)詞，fall in love側(cè)重動(dòng)作，be in love側(cè)重狀態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for two years與表示狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)連用，故將fallen改為been。

【4】have改為had或was改為is考查時(shí)態(tài)，it be the first time that…某人第一次做某事的時(shí)候，be用is時(shí)，that從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，be用was時(shí)，that從句中時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故將have改為had或was改為is。

【5】are改為is考查主謂一致，there be句型中be動(dòng)詞與后邊的名詞保持一直，more than one kind of謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故將are改為is。

【6】if前加even考查連詞，根據(jù)句意：母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的人即使不會(huì)說(shuō)同樣的英語(yǔ)，也能相互理解。即使even if，故在if前加even。

【7】are改為is考查主謂一致，主語(yǔ)是the number of作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故將are改為is。

【8】where改為that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，it be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子其他成分，故將where改為that。

【9】去掉but考查連詞，although不和but連用，故去掉but。

【10】basing改為based考查短語(yǔ)，be based on以…為基礎(chǔ)，故將basing改為based。