【題目】 Doing housework can make us keep life in order and get some exercise. As for me, I learn and get a lot 【1】(much) than that.

I used to be lazy at home. Seeing this, my mother came up with 【2】 idea - I have to earn my pocket money by 【3】(do) housework.

It changed me a lot. I have to manage my time to balance(平衡) schoolwork 【4】 house- work. For example, when I can't work【5】 a math problem, I prefer to sweep the floor or tidy up my room 【6】(clear) my mind. I will make a good plan for every coin I earn. I keep an account (賬目) to check 【7】 something is worth buying. Once my mother told me to buy some toiletries(洗漱用品). I 【8】(quick) made a list, compared prices and 【9】(buy) products that were on sale. I now have a habit of managing money and I know it's great 【10】 my mother to look after my family so well!

This is how I learn and get from doing housework - it's a skill that lasts a lifetime.

【答案】

【1】more

【2】an

【3】doing

【4】and

【5】out

【6】to clear

【7】whether/if

【8】quickly

【9】bought

【10】for

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。本文以作者自身經(jīng)歷說明了做家務(wù)能使我們生活井然有序并得到鍛煉。

【1】考查比較級。句意：對我來說，我學(xué)到了很多，得到了更多。根據(jù)后面的than可知這里要用much的比較級more。故填more。

【2】考查冠詞。idea為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且idea為元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾idea。故填an。

【3】考查非謂語動詞。by是介詞，后面跟動名詞作賓語。故填doing。

【4】考查連詞。句意：我必須管理好我的時間來平衡功課和家務(wù)。結(jié)合上下文語境可知為并列關(guān)系，故用并列連詞and。故填and。

【5】考查介詞。根據(jù)固定短語work out表示“計算出，解出（數(shù)學(xué)題答案）”，故填out。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。句意：例如，當(dāng)我不能解決一個數(shù)學(xué)問題，我更喜歡掃地或整理我的房間來清理我的頭腦。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知clear在句中做非謂語動詞，且為不定式作目的狀語。故填to clear。

【7】考查連接詞。句意：我開了一個帳戶，檢查是否有值得買的東西。本句為賓語從句，從句中不缺少成分，結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“是否”，故填whether/if。

【8】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞短語made a list，表示“迅速地”。故填quickly。

【9】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文made a list, compared prices and 可知此處為并列謂語，因此應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填bought。

【10】考查介詞。句意：我現(xiàn)在有理財?shù)牧?xí)慣，我知道媽媽能照顧好我的家人真好！固定句型it's +adj+for sb.to do sth.表示“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”，其中it是形式主語，因此這里填介詞for表示“對某人來說”。故填for。

名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：

一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句；

二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ�、賓、定或狀語或不做任何成分）；

三、弄清楚每個連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。

如第七小題，句意：我開了一個帳戶，檢查是否有值得買的東西。本句為賓語從句，從句中不缺少成分，結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“是否”，故填whether/if。

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