【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中 共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：I.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

In most cases, the very first thing that we ask for when visit a cafe or friend's house is the WiFi password. It's almost like the internet has become one of your basic needs. And according to technology website Digital Trends, up to 60 percent of people in the world still didn't have an internet connection. The situation is even more worse in the least developed countries—only one tenth of the people has regular access to the internet. That's why in the recent survey in the US, 68 percent of the respondents think of internet access to a privilege instead of a human right.

However, the United Nations made this clear in a report back in 2011 that it believes internet access should be a human right, and it "should be a priority (優(yōu)先考慮的事)for all states" to make sure everyone has access to the web.

【答案】1. visit→visiting

2. your→our

3. And→But

4. didn’t→don’t

5.去掉 worse前的more

6. regular前的has→have

7. recent前的the→a

8. a privilege前的to→as

9.this→it

10.and后∧that

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要告訴我們現(xiàn)在雖然網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為了人們生活中司空見慣的東西，但是世界上仍然有很多人無法上網(wǎng)。

1.考查分詞。句意：當(dāng)我們前往咖啡館或朋友家的時候，大部分情況下，我們第一個要的東西都是WIFI密碼。句中when引導(dǎo)時間狀語，動詞visit與主語we構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且與謂語動詞ask for同時發(fā)生，要用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，所以要把visit改為visiting。

2.考查代詞。句意：WIFI密碼就像因特網(wǎng)一樣成為了我們所需要的基本事物。句中應(yīng)該使用our與第一句中we保持一致，且句子使用形容詞性物主代詞形式，所以要把your改為our。

3. 考查連詞。句意：WIFI密碼就像因特網(wǎng)一樣成為了我們所需要的基本事物。但是根據(jù)技術(shù)類網(wǎng)站Digital Trend，世界上高達(dá)百分之60的人還無法上網(wǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而and表示并列關(guān)系，所以要把And改為But。

4. 考查時態(tài)。句意：根據(jù)技術(shù)類網(wǎng)站Digital Trend，世界上高達(dá)百分之60的人還無法上網(wǎng)。本句講述的是目前存在的實際情況，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時，而didn’t是過去時，所以要把didn’t改為don’t。

5.考查比較級形式。句意：在不發(fā)達(dá)國家，情況更加糟糕。句中worst是bad的比較級形式，而more要放在多音節(jié)詞前面表示比較級，bad是單音節(jié)詞，本句中的more是多余的。所以要刪除more。

6.考查主謂一致。句意：只有十分之一的人能夠經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)做主語的時候，如果后面的名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如果后面的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。本句中people表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以要把has改為have。

7.考查冠詞。句意：這就是為什么在美國最近的一項調(diào)查中百分之68的被調(diào)查者認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)是特權(quán)而不是一項人權(quán)。句中名詞survey意為“調(diào)查”，是一個可數(shù)名詞，本句中泛指一個調(diào)查，而the表示特指，所以要把the改為a。

8.考查固定搭配。句意：這就是為什么在美國最近的一項調(diào)查中百分之68的被調(diào)查者認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)是特權(quán)而不是一項人權(quán)。動詞短語think of…as…意為“把…當(dāng)作…”，所以要把to改為as。

9.考查形式賓語。在英語里只有it可以作形式主語或形式賓語，this不能充當(dāng)形式賓語。本句中it作為形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的賓語從句。所以要把this改為it。

10.考查賓語從句連詞。當(dāng)動詞后面有兩個或兩個以上的賓語從句時，第一個賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that可以省略，后面從句的引導(dǎo)詞that不能省。本句連詞and后面引導(dǎo)的是動詞believe的第二個賓語從句，連詞that不能省略，所以要在and后面加上that。

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