Question

1．My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong（61）onAugust 15，2015．He had dreamed about（62）visiting（visit） it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he（63）had been（be） there．The following was（64）whathe had seen．
（65）Arriving（arrive）there，he was（66）shocked（shock）by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings．（67）As we all know，Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world．Wherever he went，he saw many smiling faces．People in Hong Kong were kind，generous，easygoing and ready to help others．Much to his surprise，he saw that people there always kept order in public places．（68）Though/Althougha great number of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station，they were talking in such a low voice as not to disturb others．
Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong．English is（69）widely（wide）used in governments，markets，service centers and other fields．
Staying there for a week was a good experience for him，（70）which  he would never forget．

Answer 1

分析 本文為一篇游記，講述了作者的朋友第一次去香港的所見所聞．

解答 61．on； 考查介詞； 根據(jù)后面August 15可知是"在August 15"，具體某一天應(yīng)該使用介詞on，故填on．
62．visiting；考查動詞； 句中dream about doing sth．夢想做某事，動名詞作about的介詞賓語，故填visiting．
63．had been；考查固定句型；句中固定句型it was the first time that sb．had done sth．某人第一次做某事．那是他第一次到香港，應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)，故填had been．
64．what；考查名詞性從句； 根據(jù)句意：下面就是他已經(jīng)看到的，was的后面跟表語從句，從句中缺少主語，所以使用what，故填what．
65．Arriving；考查非謂語動詞．a(chǎn)rrive與主語之間是主動關(guān)系，故填A(yù)rriving．
66．shocked；考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)．句意為他被它的美麗的景色和高樓大廈震驚了．主語"他"與"震驚"之間是被動關(guān)系，故填shocked．
67．As；考查固定搭配．As we all know為固定搭配，意為眾所周知，故填A(yù)s．
68．Though/Although；考查連詞．句意為雖然許多人在地鐵站等車，但是他們說話的聲音很低，不打擾別人．后句中無but，但是有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，故填Though/Although．
69．widely；考查副詞．應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動詞，所以應(yīng)該用wide的副詞widely修飾動詞used，故填widely．
70．which；考查定語從句；句意為：在這里僅僅呆了一周，對他來說是永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的美好經(jīng)歷．前后兩個(gè)句子沒有連接詞，且forget后面缺少賓語，所以這里應(yīng)用定語從句表達(dá)，且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作forget的賓語．故填which．

點(diǎn)評 語法填空的能力要求：閱讀/理解語篇的能力，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力，熟練運(yùn)用語法的能力，單詞拼寫能力和邏輯推理能力等，對中下層考生來說，難度較大，因此要多增強(qiáng)英語知識儲備．