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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The city of the future
What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions (be) a risky business. But one thing is certain ---they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. We will use lots of (recycle) materials, such as plastic aluminums, steel , glass ,wood and paper, and we will waste fewer (nature) resources. We will also have to rely more alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.
A teacher at university in the United States asked his students to think they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had:
Garbage ships To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, (prevent) landrills and environmental problems .
Cars All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind , andwill be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.
Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city (have) its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
Holiday at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras (attach) to their head.

【答案】is;recycled;natural;on;a;how;preventing;it;having;attached
【解析】本文主要講述了人們對未來城市生活情況的猜測。

(1)is;考查be動詞。根據(jù)making predictions is a risky business做預測是一項冒險的事情,句子中缺乏謂語動詞,故為be。

(2)recycled;本句的含義為我們將使用許多循環(huán)的材料,本題表示過去,故本句空格處填循環(huán)的過去式recycled。

(3)natural;考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文的名詞and we will waste fewer natural resources我們浪費的自然資源會越來于少。

(4)on;本句的含義為我們將更多的依靠非傳統(tǒng)的能源,rely on表示依靠的含義,故本句空格處填on。

(5)a;考查定冠詞。由于后面所接名詞為university,故用a。

(6)how;根據(jù)句意,一位老師問他的學生他們在2025年會如何管理擁有50000人口的城市?梢娋渲胁蝗狈Τ煞,故為how.

(7)preventing;考查非謂語動詞。由于前文中有謂語動詞,且prevent environmental problems 阻止環(huán)境問題為主動形式。

(8)it;考查固定搭配,it is possible to do sth.做某事是有可能的。

(9)having;考查with短語的復合結構。根據(jù)句意:每個城市有它自己的遠程診所。可知為主動形式。

(10)attached;考查過去分詞。根據(jù)句意,人們頭上戴著高科技相機,便可以去世界任何地方,可知camera與attach是被動關系,故用過去分詞。

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