說(shuō)明：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A-F選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)作為每段的標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Current situation and future of reality shows

Audience’s reaction to reality TV

Critics’ relevant comments

Attractions for producers and participants

Definition of “watch and dial ”show

Introduction to new reality shows

74.

 European television had the idea of taking ordinary people and turning them into “stars” by putting them in unusual situation. “Big Brother” (created in Holland) was one of the first. A group of people were locked in a small house with cameras running 24 hours a day. It was called a “watch and dial” show because viewers vote by telephone to decide who should leave or stay.

75.

“Big Brother” was probably the first of the new reality shows, but such a programme has developed. Many have found appeal(有吸引力) by having a theme to them, but most are based on the principle of “survival of the fittest” by eliminating(排除) participants(參與者) as the series progresses .So we have the dating shows where winners either pair off or stay true to their partners outside the TV studio. Then there are those that test people’s abilities for specific jobs like running a kitchen, becoming an interior designer or a top model.

76.

Critics say these programmes are basically bad television, but people watch them. So why are there so many of them? For the viewer it’s an opportunity to “people watch”. It’s natural to like watching other people. They’re interesting. We can imagine what we would do in that situation. We get to know the characters and see them grow and develop week after week. And of course, television is the perfect place to watch people. Like the theatre or cinema we can look at other people and they can’t look back. But with television, we can watch in our own homes. We watch, but we don’t have to admit it to anyone.

77.

The TV companies like reality shows because they are cheap to produce and attract younger viewers, which advertisers like. The last “Big Brother” in Britain attracted enormous(巨大的) advertising revenue. They aren’t dependent on “star” actors with enormous salaries. And your actors won’t go on strike. And why do people participate in them? Well, for fame and money of course. In the past, appearing on television wasn’t for ordinary people. You had to be good at something, like sport, or reading the news, or acting .But not any more

78.

It seems that most shows do well at the beginning but then the viewing figures begin to fall .And it varies from country to country too. For example ,one show had an adopted child try to guess the identity of her real father, and another had a family arguing over an inheritance（遺產(chǎn)）.Both were cancelled after one episode(一集). Perhaps the novelty(新鮮感) has worn off. Certainly, reality TV seems to appeal much more to the younger audience. And now there are so many shows around even the young have become more critical. Reality show will probably survive—it’s just no longer so easy to make a successful one .

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

讀寫(xiě)任務(wù) (共1小題，滿(mǎn)分25分)

閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

    If you got 100,000 dollars by chance，how would you spend it? Here are some answers of our readers：

Elizabeth Stahl：I would donate it to an arts program for young boys and girls．The decrease in the creative arts programs such as music，art and drama in the schools have left many young artists out in the cold in academics．Much like sports，art in any form can and does make a difference in young people’s lives．

    Marjorie C．：Although I agree with Elizabeth Stahl 100％，I’d give my money to each of my children to ensure the very best of education for my two granddaughters.

    Clark：With one hundred thousand dollars…1 would distribute it among those whom I know that are in need and ask that they in turn then share half of what they’ve received with others that they personally know are in need．

Carol Wilson：First, I would take care of all my debts and gain good credit again，and then I would spend the rest on a new car．After all is said and done，take a nice long vacation．

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

美國(guó)某網(wǎng)站的論壇就 “How Would You Spend 100,000 Dollars?” 為主題進(jìn)行調(diào)查。上文是一些網(wǎng)友的回復(fù)，你閱讀了上文后，準(zhǔn)備就該主題發(fā)表白己的觀點(diǎn)，

要點(diǎn)包括：

    1．以約30個(gè)詞概括上述網(wǎng)友的觀點(diǎn)；

    2．然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：

       (A) 你想用這筆錢(qián)做的一件或幾件事情；

       (B) 說(shuō)明你這樣做的原因。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

    1．在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

    概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012年全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)（廣東卷解析版） 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

My husband received a letter a month ago a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school. She was writing because she wanted to thank for having a great influence in her life.

In the letter she wrote,“You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math. Before you came to teach us, I had been terribly poor at math, and had never thought that I would be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. I guess that was the turning point of my attitude towards it. Gradually my interest in it began to grow. Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math, and finally made up my mind to study it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center in California. You played an important part.  Thank you!”

What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher! My husband has received many letters from students over the years. This one was special, for it arrived at this time in his life when he is in very poor health.

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。

2. 以約120個(gè)詞就老師影響學(xué)生的話題談?wù)勀愕南敕�，�?nèi)容包括：

（1）上文使你想起哪位對(duì)你幫助最大的老師；

（2）舉例說(shuō)明該老師對(duì)你學(xué)習(xí)或成長(zhǎng)的影響；

（3）你怎樣看待老師對(duì)學(xué)生的影響。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010-2011學(xué)年廈門(mén)雙十中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)半期考試卷 題型：任務(wù)型閱讀

 

說(shuō)明：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從A-F選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)作為每段的標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.      Current situation and future of reality shows

B.      Audience’s reaction to reality TV

C.      Critics’ relevant comments

D.      Attractions for producers and participants

E.       Definition of “watch and dial ”show

F.       Introduction to new reality shows

 

 
 
74.

 
 
 European television had the idea of taking ordinary people and turning them into “stars” by putting them in unusual situation. “Big Brother” (created in Holland) was one of the first. A group of people were locked in a small house with cameras running 24 hours a day. It was called a “watch and dial” show because viewers vote by telephone to decide who should leave or stay.

75.

“Big Brother” was probably the first of the new reality shows, but such a programme has developed. Many have found appeal(有吸引力) by having a theme to them, but most are based on the principle of “survival of the fittest” by eliminating(排除) participants(參與者) as the series progresses .So we have the dating shows where winners either pair off or stay true to their partners outside the TV studio. Then there are those that test people’s abilities for specific jobs like running a kitchen, becoming an interior designer or a top model.

 
 
76.

Critics say these programmes are basically bad television, but people watch them. So why are there so many of them? For the viewer it’s an opportunity to “people watch”. It’s natural to like watching other people. They’re interesting. We can imagine what we would do in that situation. We get to know the characters and see them grow and develop week after week. And of course, television is the perfect place to watch people. Like the theatre or cinema we can look at other people and they can’t look back. But with television, we can watch in our own homes. We watch, but we don’t have to admit it to anyone.

 
 
77.

The TV companies like reality shows because they are cheap to produce and attract younger viewers, which advertisers like. The last “Big Brother” in Britain attracted enormous(巨大的) advertising revenue. They aren’t dependent on “star” actors with enormous salaries. And your actors won’t go on strike. And why do people participate in them? Well, for fame and money of course. In the past, appearing on television wasn’t for ordinary people. You had to be good at something, like sport, or reading the news, or acting .But not any more

 
 
78.

It seems that most shows do well at the beginning but then the viewing figures begin to fall .And it varies from country to country too. For example ,one show had an adopted child try to guess the identity of her real father, and another had a family arguing over an inheritance（遺產(chǎn)）.Both were cancelled after one episode(一集). Perhaps the novelty(新鮮感) has worn off. Certainly, reality TV seems to appeal much more to the younger audience. And now there are so many shows around even the young have become more critical. Reality show will probably survive—it’s just no longer so easy to make a successful one .

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010屆廣東省高三上學(xué)期10月月考 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

 

    第二節(jié) 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分25分)

   閱讀下面短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文.

    Jade means a lot in Chinese culture and is highy valued by the Chinese people.

Many people begin to wear one when they are young till they die, believing that it

will bring them good luck.

    Every time I stop to think about which possession of mine means the most to me,

I find myself looking at my left wrist, around which is a simple jade bracelet. And this bracelet will always remind me of my culture and the individual that I am.

   I remember very clearly the night my parents gave me the bracelet. It was in mysophomore (二年級(jí))  year of high school, and I had stayed out at midnight. When Ifinally got home, my parents gave me a lecture on responsibility. I expected to beplaced on restriction, but instead they gave me a jade bracelet. I was totally

shocked...but when I went to bed that night I was supremely happy.

    The next morning my father told me that because they had gone shopping for the

bracelet, he had not gone to the racetrack(賽馬場(chǎng)), and had missed out on winning

$20,000 because of me. However, he said that I was worth it.

    The bracelet will always remind me of those two days and the love that exists in my relationship with my parents, even though nothing is ever said. I know that no matter what I may do, my parents will always love me and accept me the way I am.

Since I got the bracelet, I have not taken it off--mostly because I don't want to. My bracelet means so much to me that if it should ever break, I would be enormously

upset, But then. I could always save the pieces for good luck.

【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】   

1．以約30個(gè)詞概括這篇文章中作者收到bracelet的感受．   

2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容就父母親給予孩子的愛(ài)這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包括以下內(nèi)

容要點(diǎn)。該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)約120個(gè)詞左右。

(1)在你心目中父母親情的重要性；   

(2)結(jié)合自己的實(shí)例來(lái)說(shuō)明父母親的愛(ài)對(duì)你的影響。  

【寫(xiě)作要求】

1．作文中可使用實(shí)例或其它方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但

不得直接引用原文中的句子；    

2．文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。   

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