【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. 【1】 may be anything from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but 【2】 are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a seldom 【3】 (see) fifty-cent piece worth $250! He was very happy about what he bought and thought the price was 【4】 (reason). 【5】 the other hand my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt 【6】 they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him 【7】 (happy) than to find a new match box for his collection. That’s【8】 a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply 【9】 the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the 【10】 (pleased) it gives is.

【答案】

【1】It

【2】others

【3】seen

【4】reasonable

【5】On

【6】whether/if

【7】happier

【8】what

【9】for

【10】pleasure

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】 It 考查代詞。本句中代詞it指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)hobby。句意：愛(ài)好可以是集郵，也有可能是制作飛機(jī)模型。

【2】 others 考查代詞。本句中others與前面的some形成呼應(yīng)。句意：有些愛(ài)好很昂貴，但是其他的愛(ài)好只對(duì)主人有價(jià)值。

【3】 seen 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞see與名詞fifty-cent piece之間改成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。句意：不久之前他買到了一個(gè)很少見(jiàn)的50美分的硬幣，價(jià)值250美元。

【4】 reasonable 考查形容詞。形容詞reasonable合理的；句意：對(duì)于自己買到的東西他很滿意，認(rèn)為這個(gè)價(jià)格很合理。

【5】 On 考查固定搭配。對(duì)于on the other hand另一方面。句意：另一方面我最小的弟弟收集火材盒。這與前面所敘述收集硬幣的形成對(duì)比呼應(yīng)。

【6】 whether/if 考查賓語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意：他有600多個(gè)火材盒，但是我懷疑這些火材盒是否值錢。Whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句 ，whether在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只是一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞。

【7】 happier 考查比較級(jí)。橫線后面有than說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)的形式。句意：沒(méi)有什么比找到一個(gè)新的火材盒更讓他高興了。

【8】 what 考查表語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，并在句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞mean的賓語(yǔ)。

【9】 for 考查介詞。介詞for為了，表示目的。句意：愛(ài)好是我們?cè)诳臻e時(shí)間為了開(kāi)心喜歡做的事情。

【10】 pleasure 考查名詞。句意：在金錢方面的價(jià)值并不重要，重要的是它給我們帶來(lái)的 快樂(lè)。本句中pleasure在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，所以使用名詞。

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