【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school. I was about to help her up while a passer-by stop me, saying that I might be accused of knocking her down. Heard his words, I began to hesitate and slow down my steps. At the moment, another student, that saw everything, went up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the good boy. I felt ashamed.

As is known to all, help others is forever a good virtue. Even though some old people behave improper, we can’t let it to disappear. I have made my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time.

【答案】

【解析】

【1】【1】the改成 an 考查冠詞。昨天我在匆忙上學(xué)的路上看見一個老太太跌倒。這里是泛指“一個老太太”，the改成 an

【2】【2】while 改成when 考查連詞。be about to do…when…，剛要做…這時…

【3】【3】stop改成stopped 考查動詞的時態(tài)。因為講述的是昨天的事情，所以用一般過去式：stop改成stopped

【4】【4】Heard改成 Hearing 考查非謂語動詞。聽到這個話，我開始猶豫，放慢步伐。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語：Heard改成 Hearing

【5】【5】that 改成who 考查定語從句。同時，看見一切發(fā)生的另外一名學(xué)生上去幫忙。這里是非限制性定語從句，不能用that 改成who

【6】【6】thank改成thanks 考查介詞短語。老太太除了感謝這個男孩，什么也沒有說。我感到很羞愧。Thank一般用復(fù)數(shù)，改成thanks

【7】【7】help改成 helping 考查非謂語動詞。幫助別人永遠(yuǎn)是美德。這里是動名詞做主語：help改成 helping

【8】【8】immorally改成 immoral 考查形容詞。即使一些老人不道德；用形容詞做表語：immorally改成 immoral

【9】【9】去掉to 考查動詞短語。Let sb do sth，用省略to的不定式

【10】【10】made后面加up 考查動詞短語。Made up one’s mind“下定決心”

考點 ：短文改錯

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