【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’m terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework.

My father was badly injured in a accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework. As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrate on my study. Would you please give me some suggestions? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise my English in class.

I’m looking forward to hear from you early.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。作者因?yàn)闆](méi)有完成作業(yè)向老師道歉，并向老師解釋原因，且就如何提高英語(yǔ)尋求老師的建議。

第一處：考查副詞。修飾形容詞sorry應(yīng)用副詞，故將terrible改為terribly。

第二處：考查形容詞。句意：我很抱歉使你失望了。disappointing形容事物的性質(zhì)特點(diǎn)，意為“令人失望的”，disappointed形容人的感受情緒，意為“失望的”。該處指使你“失望”，故將disappointing改為disappointed。

第三處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。that made me have no time for my homework是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾整個(gè)主句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)該從句。故將that改為which。

第四處：考查冠詞。accident的發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故將a改為an。

第五處：考查介詞。hurry是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“匆忙趕到某地”時(shí)，常和介詞to搭配。故在hurried和the之間加上to。

第六處：考查連詞。句意：我晚上很忙，所以我沒(méi)有寫(xiě)作業(yè)。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系。but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故將but改為so。

第七處：考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。as you know是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾整個(gè)主句，as在從句中作know的賓語(yǔ)，故what多余，應(yīng)去掉。

第八處：考查代詞。句意：在班里，我是個(gè)普通的學(xué)生，我渴望提高我的英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意，我渴望提高的是“我的”英語(yǔ)。故將your改為my。

第九處：考查動(dòng)名詞。have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定句式，意為“做某事有困難”，其中，in是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故將concentrate改為concentrating。

第十處：考查動(dòng)名詞。look forward to意為“盼望著做某事”，是固定短語(yǔ)。to是介詞，后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故將hear改為hearing。

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