【題目】Hello, and welcome to our program of successful business women.

Today, we are looking at the of Maria Silvers, the 【1】 (found) of a chain of coffee bars. She comes from Singapore, 【2】 later moved to London with her family. Her father, 【3】 was a factory manager, filled her a(n) 【4】 (believe) in hard work. Maria studied political science at university. After 【5】 (leave) university, she became a teacher. When her father died, she went to New York for a break. Every morning, she’d go to a coffee bar.

When she got back to London she realized that there 【6】 (be) nothing like those coffee bars. So she decided 【7】 (give) up her job and do something about it. She opened the first coffee bar in 1995, and her 【8】 (succeed) was quick. She opened ten more the 【9】 (follow) year. Now she is proud of her success and plans to open eighty more 【10】 the eighty-five she already had. And Maria is only 33 years old.

【答案】

【1】founder

【2】but

【3】who

【4】belief

【5】leaving

【6】was

【7】to give

【8】success

【9】following

【10】besides

【解析】文章介紹一位年輕的成功商業(yè)女性Maria Silvers。

考察學(xué)生的詞匯，語法運(yùn)用，以及對(duì)句子的理解能力。

【1】考查名詞。這里說的是Maria Silvers是一家連鎖咖啡館的創(chuàng)辦人。故用founder。

【2】考察連詞。句意：她來自新加坡，但是后來和她的家人搬去了英格蘭。根據(jù)前后句句意可知這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

【3】考察定語從句的關(guān)系詞。這里構(gòu)造非限制性定語從句，用關(guān)系代詞指代，故用who。

【4】考查名詞。這里冠詞a后用名詞形式的belief，他的父親讓她相信努力的力量。

【5】考察動(dòng)名詞。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后，她成為了一名教師。這里介詞after后接動(dòng)名詞，故用leaving。

【6】句意：當(dāng)她回到倫敦之后，她意識(shí)到這里沒有像紐約那樣的咖啡館。根據(jù)句意可知這里考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)，故用was。

【7】考查不定式作賓語。句意：因此她決定辭去工作。decide后接不定式做賓語，故用to give。

【8】考查名詞。句意：1995年，她開了第一家咖啡館，她的成功很快。這里用名詞做主語，故用success。

【9】考查形容詞。句意：在接下來的一年，她又開了十家咖啡館。following 可作為形容詞，意為“后面的，其次的，下列的，順風(fēng)的”。這里用形容詞following修飾名詞year，故用following。

【10】考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)在她對(duì)自己的成功很自豪，除了她已經(jīng)開辦的85家咖啡館，Maria打算再開80家。根據(jù)句意可知這里用besides。

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