【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫出該單詞的正確形式。

1She takes ________(主管) of the day-to-day running of the business.

2A mother’s love can be _________(取代) by nothing.

3As is known to all, the hospital ___________(附屬) to Ningxia Medical University is famous.

4Hangzhou is considered one of the most ________(有吸引力的) cities in China.

5Whales are still being _________(打獵) and killed in the ocean.

6We really__________(感激) everything you have done for our daughter.

7Above all, I’d like to introduce the design of the studio __________(簡(jiǎn)要地).

8One of the __________(教練) is actually a former football player.

9The ___________(出現(xiàn)) of the Internet in the early 1960s changed the way people communicated.

10The sports car which __________(屬于) to Mr. Smith is of high price.

【答案】

1charge

2replaced

3attached

4attractive

5hunted

6appreciate

7briefly

8coaches

9appearance

10belongs

【解析】

考查學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思正確使用單詞的形式。

1考查名詞。句意:她負(fù)責(zé)公司的日常運(yùn)作。take charge of是固定短語(yǔ),意為“負(fù)責(zé),掌管”。故填charge。

2考查動(dòng)詞。句意:母親的愛無(wú)法取代。動(dòng)詞replace意為“取代”,主語(yǔ)a mother’s love承受replace的動(dòng)作,該句應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),replace的過去分詞是replaced。故填replaced

3考查動(dòng)詞。句意:眾所周知,寧夏醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬醫(yī)院是著名的。attach… to…是固定短語(yǔ),意為“使……貼/系/粘在……;使……附屬于”,attachhospital是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過去分詞attached。故填attached。

4考查形容詞。句意:杭州被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最有吸引力的城市之一。attractive是形容詞,意為“有吸引力的”,它的最高級(jí)是the most attractive。故填attractive

5考查動(dòng)詞。句意:海洋中的鯨魚仍在遭受著捕殺。whales承受hunt的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)使用過去分詞,該句使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填hunted

6考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們真的感激你為我們的女兒做的一切。appreciate是動(dòng)詞,意為“感激”。you have done的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“感激”之前,因此appreciate應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子主語(yǔ)是we,應(yīng)填入appreciate。故填appreciate

7考查副詞。句意:首先,我想簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下工作室的設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此處是副詞briefly修飾introduce作狀語(yǔ)。故填briefly

8考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:其中的一位選手實(shí)際上是前足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),coach的復(fù)數(shù)是coaches。故填coaches

9考查名詞。句意:20世紀(jì)60年代初期互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn)改變了人們的交流方式。根據(jù)空前定冠詞及空后介詞of可知,此處使用名詞appearance“出現(xiàn)”。故填appearance

10考查動(dòng)詞。句意:屬于史密斯先生的那輛跑車價(jià)格很高。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句需要謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,belong to是固定短語(yǔ),意為“屬于”。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境及is可知,belong應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是the sports car,因此此處應(yīng)填入belongs。故填belongs。

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