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【題目】閱讀下面句子,在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

1I have great belief ____ his ability to succeed.

2What you need now is to have a ____ (balance) diet.

3We can't have people ____ (arrive) late all the time.

4Family ____ (gather) are always exciting for children.

5My sister is a lot ____ (slim) than she used to be.

6Those who lie and cheat will never get away ____ it

7She took out a piece of paper, ____ (wipe) the chair and sat down.

8I don't feel ____ (energy) enough to walk around, so I'll have a rest.

9She said she ____ (amaze) at the number of people attending the lecture.

10China has mid-autumn festivals, ____ people admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.

【答案】

1in

2balanced

3arriving

4gatherings

5slimmer

6with

7wiped

8energetic

9was amazed

10when

【解析】

1考查介詞。句意:我對他成功的能力有信心。此處考查短語have belief in“對……有信心”,故填in。

2考查形容詞。句意:你所需要的是一個均衡的飲食。此處應填形容詞修飾名詞diet,故填balanced。

3考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們不能讓人一直遲到。分析句子可知,此處應填非謂語動詞作為people的補語,又peoplearrive是邏輯上的主動關系,且表動作一直發(fā)生,故用現在分詞作補語,故填arriving。

4考查名詞。句意:家庭聚會對于孩子們來說總是令人開心的。此處應用名詞作主語,根據are判斷主語用復數形式,故填gatherings。

5考查形容詞比較級。句意:我妹妹比她從前苗條得多。此處應用形容詞作表語,根據a lotthan判斷用比較級形式,故填slimmer。

6考查介詞。句意:那些撒謊和欺騙的人永遠也擺脫不掉它。此處考查短語get away from“遠離/擺脫”,故填with。

7考查謂語動詞。句意:她拿出一張紙,擦了椅子,然后坐下。分析句子可知,本句用and連接三個并列的動作,根據took判斷用一般過去時,故填wiped。

8考查形容詞。句意:我覺得沒有足夠的精力走動,因此,我需要休息。此處應填形容詞作為feel的表語,故填energetic。

9考查時態(tài)和短語。句意:她說她對參加講座的人的數量感到驚訝。此處考查短語be amazed at“對…….感到驚訝”,由主句的said判斷為一般過去時,故填was amazed。

10考查定語從句。句意:中國有中秋節(jié),那時人們在一起邊吃月餅邊賞月。分析句子結構可知,此處是非限制性定語從句的關系詞,先行詞festivals在從句中充當時間狀語,應用關系副詞when,故填when。

3小題考查have作為使役動詞的用法

have作為使役動詞的常見用法有三個:have sb. do sth.讓某人做某事;have sb. done 讓某人被……;have sb. doing讓某人一直做……,其中do, done, doing都是賓補。例如

The teacher had me close the door.老師讓我關門。

I will have one of my teeth pulled. 我要拔一顆牙齒。

The story had me laughing all day.這個故事讓我一直笑了一天。

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