閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第1至第3小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題。

A is for always getting to work on time.

B is for being extremely busy.

C is for the conscientious（勤勤懇懇的）way you do your job.

You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead,

experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.

Dale Carnegie suggested as much as more than 50 years ago hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet , despite the obvious rewards of being dedicated to office politics –a better job, a raise, praise—many people are still unable —or unwilling—to “play the game.”

“People assume that office politics involves some manipulative（工于心計的）behavior,” says Deborah Comeran, assistant professor of management at Hofstra University. “But politics comes from the word ‘polite’. It can mean persuading and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your superior, and then expecting something in return.”

In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to seek one’s own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some form of getting along with others within the office environment—not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well.

Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people , they say, have an idealistic idea of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery（奉承），fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear, to be flattering their boss for favors.

Experts suggest changing this negative picture by recognizing the need for some self promotion.

1．What does it mean by saying “many people are still unable—or unwilling—to ‘play the game’”?（回答詞數(shù)不超過15個）

2．According to today’s experts, what is office politics?（回答詞數(shù)不超過12個）

3．What’s the main idea of the passage?（回答詞數(shù)不超過8個）

1．They’re unable to sell themselves and their ideas both publicly and behind the scenes.

2．It’s proper behavior used to seek one’s own self-interest in the workplace.

3．Office politics is important for self-promotion.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第70至第72小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題。（共3個小題，每小題2分，滿分6分）

Their round bodies, round flat noses and large ears often remind us of bears every time we see koalas. Probably that’s why these animals are often referred to as koala bears. Koalas are natives of Australia. However, they aren’t found all over the continent. The habitat of koala bears spans (橫越) over eastern regions of Australia that include states like Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria and also in the state of South Australia.

   Koalas are found where are enough forests of eucalyptus(桉樹) trees. The association of koalas and eucalyptus trees is due to the fact that these animals feed on the leaves of eucalyptus trees. But that’s not all. In addition, the trees also serve as the homes of the koalas.

   Koalas grow around 27 to 36 inches tall and weigh 5 to 9 kilograms on average. Male kaolas are larger than the females. Life expectancy can stretch up to 17 years.

   Like many other animals, the habitat of koala bears is fast decreasing due to deforestation and quick urbanization(都市化). However,efforts by some scientists and animal lovers have successfully introduced these creatures back in certain parts of Australia.

Why do Koalas look like bears?      (no more than 12 words)

Where is the main habitat of koala bears in the world?     (no more than 8 words)

How do eucalyptus trees benefit kaola bears?        (no more than 8 words)

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科目：高中英語 來源：湖南省20092010學年度高一下學期期末考試試卷（英語） 題型：其他題

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閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第70至第72小題的具體要求，盡可能簡要回答問題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。

NUNCHAKU (《雙截棍》) is one of Taiwanese pop star Jay Chou's most popular songs. In the upcoming Hollywood movie The Green Hornet (《青蜂俠》), Jay Chou will use nunchaku to fight crimes. He will play the role of Kato, which his idol Bruce Lee (李小龍) played in the 1960s' TV series.

In The Green Hornet, Kato is a martial arts master. He drives a special car called Black Beauty for his friend Britt Reid. They fight crimes with martial arts and weapons to make the society peaceful.

Jay Chou entered the movie business as the lead actor in Initial D (《頭文字D》) in 2005. He won Best Newcomer at the Golden Horse Awards. After that, Jay's performing talent has made him even more famous. In his self-directed movie A Secret That Can't Be Told (《不能說的秘密》), Jay starred as a talented high school student who plays the piano. This movie has won him more die-hard fans.

However, Jay isn't satisfied. He once said: “I won't be Bruce Lee's Kato – I will bring my own understanding. It's a dream role, and I'm looking forward to the challenge.”

70    What is Jay Chou’s upcoming Hollywood movie’s title? （回答詞數(shù)不超過3個）

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71    What does Jay Chou do in the Hollywood movie as the role of Kato? （回答詞數(shù)不超過15個）

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72．What else do you know about Jay Chou besides his singing talent from this passage? 回答詞數(shù)不超過6個）

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科目：高中英語 來源：湖南省株洲市2009-2010學年高一下學期期中考試英語試題 題型：閱讀表達

 

第二節(jié) 回答問題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題。

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.

    When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

    If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.

    Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

    So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.

58. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, what will happen ? (不超過5個單詞)

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59. Why can't some people read or write but usually have better memories ? (不超過8個單詞)

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60. What should you do, if you want to have a good memory? (不超過3個單詞)

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第三節(jié)回答問題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. But how do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品質(zhì)) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).

Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(過錯) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Sometimes you will meet “fair weather friends”. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. So, I think another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on(信賴) a good friend. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. A good friend likes the same things I like. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!

58. According to the author, what good characters should a good friend have? (回答詞數(shù)不超過9  

個)

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59. What’s the Chinese meaning of “fair weather friends”? (回答詞數(shù)不超過4個)

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60.What will you do when your good friend is in trouble? (回答詞數(shù)不超過8個)

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閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，盡可能簡要回答問題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。

Do you have a goal for life? What's it? Do you want to become a writer, singer or just become a rich person?

A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick up practical goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”, “to improve one's life quality”, “finding a good job”.

Wang You worked in a small firm (商行) in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn't have to work for extra hours. However, he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2007. When he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.

Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life. This fact shows that the society is making progress and people's life goals have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor, one's life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesn't have a diploma, studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesn't have love, his life goal will be to look for it. But if one has no life goal, he will idle away (虛度) his lifetime. {007}”

58. What will a poor man’s life goal be according to this passage? ( 回答詞數(shù)不超過4個)

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59.  Why does the writer mention Wang You?     ( 回答詞數(shù)不超過12個)

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60.  Give a short title for this article. （回答詞數(shù)不超過6個）

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