【題目】此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句只有一處。

(2010·重慶卷)

以下標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行均有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出，并按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。

Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly，【1】________

a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you【2】________

tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody【3】________

else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you【4】________

need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some【5】________

words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes【6】________

him happily too. What's more, a good friend is willing to【7】________

offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you【8】________

some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and【9】________

trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with【10】________

them.

【答案】【1】how改成what

【2】secrets后加with

【3】talks改成talk

【4】good前加a

【5】hear改為hearing

【6】is改為are

【7】happily改為happy

【8】刪掉to

【9】advices改為advice

【10】spent改為spend

【解析】【1】what...be like 為常用句型：“什么東西什么樣子”。

【2】share with sb.為固定短語：與某人分享。

【3】will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故改為talk。

【4】listener為可數(shù)名詞，需要加冠詞a。

【5】after＋為介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞doing sth。

【6】本句考查主謂一致。既然主語是words ，自然謂語需要復(fù)數(shù)的形式are。

【7】happy 形容詞為賓補(bǔ)：“高興的”。

【8】which 引導(dǎo)定語從句，故介詞to 是多余的。

【9】advice為不可數(shù)名詞，故沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【10】本文的時(shí)態(tài)范圍為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故動(dòng)詞spend也該符合本時(shí)態(tài)范圍。

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