I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident. After the accident, I had to see a doctor and go to court. When the accident happened, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He said he had good reason to charge me and that if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report only contained ten lines, and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to fire him. And he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Because of my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time … and I left without getting a cent.
My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America, money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality; secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its advantages and disadvantages.
1. The author’s roommate offered to help him because ________.
A．he felt sorry for the author.
B．he thought it was a chance to make some money
C．he knew the doctor was a very good one
D．he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
2. A good lawyer is important for the author to _______.
A．be properly treated
B．talk with the person responsible for the accident
C．recover before he leaves America
D．eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury
3. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?
A．The author has learned a lot through the experience.
B．Everything about America is advantageous.
C．The author’s roommate helped him but charged for that.
D．The author’s final examination report only contained ten lines but cost $215.
4. What conclusion can you draw from this story?
A．Going to court is something very common in America.
B．One must be very careful while driving a car.
C．There are more disadvantages in America than advantages.
D．Money is more important than other things in the US.
1.B
2.D
3.B
4.D
【解析】
試題分析：本文敘述了作者在美國經(jīng)歷了一次交通事故，室友幫忙后向他要錢，為作者服務(wù)的醫(yī)生和律師在作者付給他們錢后卻只為了他的錢，而不是真心地幫他，最后，自己給自己當(dāng)律師做辯護，最終作者沒有拿到一分錢的賠償而離開了美國。由此，作者認為在美國錢高于一切。
1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He said he had good reason to charge me and that if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, 他的室友知道他可能會從肇事方要來錢，故選B。
2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)律師應(yīng)該給作者負責(zé)要回肇事方的賠償，故選D。
3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So when we talk about America, we should see both its advantages and disadvantages.并非美國的一切都好，故選B。
4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)錢在美國比什么都重要，故選D。
考點：故事類短文閱讀。
點評：在快速閱讀的過程中，要掌握主旨大意，要有閱讀的整體意識，避免那種“只見樹木，不見森林”的逐字逐句的閱讀習(xí)慣。接著是尋讀，確定“信息源”，找出問題的相關(guān)信息出自文章何處，跟哪些段落或句子有關(guān)，仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)一點一滴的區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。
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