【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenes here. After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.

【答案】①go →going;② extreme→ extremely; ③every→ each / either; ④house → houses;⑤mixing→mixed ; ⑥ top of the mountain前加 the;⑦ That→What; ⑧去掉with; ⑨ are→were ; ⑩ and →but。
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者上周末去爬山的事情,雖然下著雨,但是他們玩得很高興。
(1)考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:早上的大雨也不能阻止我們?nèi)。prevent sb (from) doing sth固定短語(yǔ),“阻止某人做某事”,因此go 改為going。
(2)考查副詞。句意:我們沿著非常狹窄的路走。用副詞修飾后面的narrow,因此 extreme改為 extremely。
(3)考查代詞。句意:道路主要兩邊,所以這里使用both或者each,因?yàn)楹竺媸菃螖?shù)side,使用each / either,因此every改為 each / either。
(4)考查名詞。句意:在道路的兩邊是綠色的田野和一些農(nóng)舍。Some后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的some,可知這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),house改為 houses。
(5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們聽見雨聲,我們的腳步聲混合在一起。be mixed with,固定短語(yǔ),“與......混合”,因此mixing改為mixed。
(6)考查冠詞。句意:中午的時(shí)候,我們到達(dá)了山頂。the top of the mountain特指山頂。因此加定冠詞the。
(7)考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:最令我們驚訝的是那里的風(fēng)景。主語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ),what可以在主語(yǔ)從句里做主語(yǔ)。That只能引導(dǎo)起主語(yǔ)從句,不能充當(dāng)任何成分。
(8)考查介詞。share sth. with sb.固定短語(yǔ)“與......分享......"因此把with 去掉。
(9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們都濕透了。因?yàn)槲恼轮v述的是過去的事情,故將 are改為were。
(10)考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文可知前面說(shuō)我們渾身濕透,后面說(shuō)我們開心的唱歌大笑,說(shuō)明是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。因此將we前的and改為but。

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