【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線。并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I used to go fishing with my father. Initially, I consider fishing is a piece of cake—sitting or waiting for fish to bite. I sat in there for almost one hour, yet I got nothing. Impatiently and annoyed, I intended to quit. “Be focused and wait.” said my father. Have nothing else to do, I followed his advise. I calmed down and concentrated on the fishing pole. Another two hour passed and I finally gained his reward. The experience has taught me what all things are difficult at beginning. As long as you make efforts and hang on, you'll succeed.

【答案】1. considerconsidered

2. orand

3. 去掉in

4. ImpatientlyImpatient

5. HaveHaving

6. adviseadvice

7. hourhours

8. hismy

9. 去掉whatwhat→that

10. at后加the

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。記敘了作者第一次和父親去釣魚(yú)的經(jīng)歷。這段經(jīng)歷使作者懂得了萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難,只要你努力并堅(jiān)持下去,你就會(huì)成功的。

1.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合上文I used to go fishing with my father.可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故consider改為considered。

2.考查連詞。句意:我認(rèn)為釣魚(yú)是小菜一碟——坐著等魚(yú)兒上鉤。結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境可知為承接關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and。故or改為and

3.考查介詞。sit后沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ),不需要介詞in。故去掉in。

4.考查形容詞。句意:我又不耐煩又惱火,打算放棄。結(jié)合后文and annoyed可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。故Impatiently改為Impatient。

5.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知have在句中應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,與邏輯主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故Have改為Having。

6.考查名詞。上文his為形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,advise為動(dòng)詞“建議”,此處應(yīng)用名詞advice。故advise改為advice。

7.考查名詞的數(shù)。hour為可數(shù)名詞,由two修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故hour改為hours。

8.考查代詞。句意:又過(guò)了兩個(gè)小時(shí),我終于得到了我的獎(jiǎng)賞。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示“得到了我的獎(jiǎng)賞”應(yīng)用代詞my。故his改為my。

9.考查連接詞。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,故應(yīng)用that,且賓語(yǔ)從句中的that起引導(dǎo)作用,在句中不做任何成分,沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義,通?梢詫⑵涫÷浴9嗜サwhatwhat改為that。

10.考查冠詞。句意:這段經(jīng)歷使我懂得了萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。表示“起初,從一開(kāi)始”短語(yǔ)為at the beginning。故at后加the

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