Question

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Last summer,I got a part-time job like a waiter.I worked hardly and was very helpful.Everyone in the restaurant including some regular customer liked me.One day,a foreign couple,which were in their fifties,entered the restaurant. I was happy to have a chance to practice my speaking English.I went up to greet them warmly.After I took their order,I told them their food will be served quickly because us Chinese respect the elderly.Hearing my words,a look of displeasure was appeared on the wife's face.Seeing my confused look,her husband explained to me the westerners disliked the description "old".I made a apology to them,keeping in mind the lesson cultural differences should never be ignored.

Answer 1

【答案】1.like→as

2.hardly→hard

3.customer→customers

4.which→who

5.speaking→spoken

6.will→would

7.us→are

8.was

9.a→an

10.the lesson∧that

【解析】這篇文章主要講了作者當(dāng)兼職服務(wù)員的一次有趣的經(jīng)歷，作者從中吸取教訓(xùn)，以后決不能忽視文化的差異。

考查介詞。句意：我找到了一份做服務(wù)員的兼職工作。表示“作為”，用as，所以like→as。

考查形容詞。句意：我工作努力，并且樂于助人。表示努力，用hard，所以hardly→hard。

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。customer是可數(shù)名詞，且前面有some修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以customer→customers。

考查定語從句。這里含有一個定語從句， 關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以which→who。

考查形容詞。表示英語口語，用spoken。所以speaking→spoken。

考查賓語從句的時態(tài)。這里含有一個賓語從句，主句是一般過去時，從句要使用相應(yīng)的過去的時態(tài)，所以will→would。

考查代詞。作句子主語用主格，所以us→we。

考查語態(tài)。a look of displeasure與appeared之間是主動關(guān)系，用主動語態(tài)，所以去掉was。

考查冠詞。make an apology to sb.是固定用法，意思是向某人道歉。所以a→an。

10.考查同位語從句。這里含有一個同位語從句， that cultural differences should never be ignored.是同位語從句，that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，that在從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)任何成分,也沒有實際意義，但是它不能省略。