【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

We can always hear voices comparing the education systems in China and the US. It's true that【1】exist a lot of differences, but this cannot be an excuse【2】having a passive attitude toward studying in China.

When I came back from the US last year and continued my senior middle school education in China, I sensed many great differences. I thought that school in China was too hard for【3】(we) students, and that we didn't get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together. My mom had a long talk with me. After that, I realized that though high school life in China is harder, it can give us【4】(much). The pressure helps us learn the true meaning of competition【5】we step into society. It gives us a strong heart and【6】(teach) us to step forward no matter what the【7】(real)is. It's like climbing a mountain. You might feel dizzy and nervous, but the top is always there【8】(wait) for you as long as you are strong enough—【9】(take) one more step.

We complain【10】(main) because we can't see the whole picture. We all need to understand that success takes efforts and tears.

【答案】

【1】 there

【2】for

【3】 us

【4】more

【5】before

【6】 teaches

【7】 reality

【8】 waiting

【9】to take

【10】mainly

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于議論文，比較了中國(guó)高中教育和美國(guó)高中教育的優(yōu)劣，并分析了人們抱怨中國(guó)教育體系的原因。

【1】there考查固定句式。句式：There be/exist存在，有....；句意：的確有很多的差異，但這不能是對(duì)這個(gè)教育體系的負(fù)面態(tài)度的借口。

【2】 for考查介詞搭配。名詞excuse借口，該詞經(jīng)常和介詞for連用該詞the excuse for....“....的借口”。

【3】us考查賓格。本句中賓格us作為介詞for的賓語。句意：我認(rèn)為這個(gè)的學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生太嚴(yán)格了。

【4】more 考查比較級(jí)。本句中more與前句中的harder形成呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。句意：之后，我意識(shí)到盡管中國(guó)的高中生活更艱難，但它給我們的也更多。

【5】before 考查連詞。句意：在我們踏入社會(huì)之前，這種壓力就標(biāo)志我們學(xué)到了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的真正含義。根據(jù)句意可知使用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

【6】teaches 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的主語是it，且謂語部分是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，使用teaches與gives形成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。

【7】reality 考查名詞。本句中缺少主語，名詞reality在讓步狀語從句中作主語，

【8】waiting 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句中使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。句意：你也許會(huì)感覺眩暈和緊張，但是山頂就在那里等著你再向前踏出一步。

【9】to take 考查不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中使用不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)for you to take one more step。句意：山頂就在那里等著你向前再踏出一步。

【10】mainly考查副詞。本句轉(zhuǎn)換使用副詞修飾原因狀語從句。句意：我們抱怨主要因?yàn)槲覀儧]有看到全局情況。

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